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Commercial driver's guide to operation, safety and licensing

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If you are carrying passengers on a<br />

bus <strong>and</strong> discover a fire, or danger of fire,<br />

s<strong>to</strong>p immediately in a safe location. Get<br />

your passengers off the bus <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> a safe<br />

spot at least 35 metres (115 feet) from<br />

the vehicle. Portable fire extinguishers are<br />

carried in the driver’s compartment in most<br />

commercial vehicles.<br />

Fire extinguisher <strong>operation</strong><br />

Do not try <strong>to</strong> put out a fire that is<br />

beyond your capability or that of the fire<br />

extinguisher.<br />

Remember, depending on the type<br />

<strong>and</strong> size of the extinguisher, you will have<br />

only eight <strong>to</strong> ten seconds of chemical<br />

discharge.<br />

Although there are different kinds <strong>and</strong><br />

makes of fire extinguishers, they are all<br />

used in the same basic way.<br />

• Remove it from its bracket.<br />

• Approach the fire from upwind<br />

if possible.<br />

• Hold the extinguisher in an<br />

upright position.<br />

Remember the word PASS.<br />

The word PASS means:<br />

Once the fire is out, do the following:<br />

• Replace the <strong>safety</strong> pin <strong>and</strong> return<br />

the fire extinguisher <strong>to</strong> its s<strong>to</strong>rage<br />

compartment.<br />

• Note on the post-trip inspection that the<br />

extinguisher has been used <strong>and</strong> have<br />

the extinguisher recharged immediately<br />

or replaced.<br />

P<br />

A<br />

S<br />

S<br />

Pull the pin <strong>and</strong> point<br />

the nozzle away from<br />

you.<br />

Aim low <strong>and</strong> direct<br />

the extinguisher at<br />

the base of the fire.<br />

Squeeze the h<strong>and</strong>le<br />

slowly <strong>and</strong> evenly.<br />

Continue <strong>to</strong> squeeze<br />

until the fire is out<br />

<strong>and</strong>/or the fire extinguisher<br />

is empty.<br />

Sweep the extinguisher<br />

from side-<strong>to</strong>side.<br />

Start at one side<br />

of the fire <strong>and</strong> slowly<br />

work <strong>to</strong> the other<br />

side. Do not start in<br />

the middle of the fire.<br />

CHAPTER TEN<br />

Responsible Driving Tips for <strong>Commercial</strong> Drivers 87

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