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Commercial driver's guide to operation, safety and licensing

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The laws on dangerous goods state that<br />

no one shall h<strong>and</strong>le, offer for transport or<br />

transport dangerous goods unless they are<br />

trained or they work in direct contact with<br />

someone who is trained.<br />

Class 1:<br />

1<br />

Training<br />

Requirements<br />

Carriers are responsible <strong>to</strong> make sure<br />

their employees have the proper training<br />

<strong>to</strong> work safely with dangerous goods.<br />

This usually means a formal in-house<br />

training program <strong>to</strong> earn a Dangerous<br />

Goods Training Certificate. This certificate<br />

shows that the employee has successfully<br />

completed the training. Carriers can<br />

provide their own training or may hire<br />

someone <strong>to</strong> do the training for them.<br />

However, in all cases, the employer must<br />

be satisfied with the training, <strong>and</strong> sign<br />

the certificate of training indicating that<br />

the driver has successfully completed the<br />

dangerous goods course.<br />

A driver of dangerous goods is required<br />

by law <strong>to</strong> produce a certificate of training, if<br />

asked <strong>to</strong> by a dangerous goods inspec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

What is a<br />

dangerous good?<br />

There are nine hazard classes of<br />

dangerous goods. Within some classes<br />

there are divisions.<br />

Explosives<br />

1.1 A substance or article that<br />

explodes as a mass.<br />

1.2 A substance or article with a fragment<br />

projection hazard, but not a mass<br />

explosion hazard.<br />

1.3 A substance or article that has a fire<br />

hazard along with either a minor blast<br />

hazard or a minor projection hazard or<br />

both, but not a mass explosion hazard.<br />

1.4 A substance or article that presents<br />

no significant hazard, with explosion<br />

effects that are largely confined <strong>to</strong> the<br />

package <strong>and</strong> no projection or<br />

fragments of appreciable size or range<br />

are <strong>to</strong> be expected.<br />

1.5 A very insensitive substance that has<br />

a mass explosion hazard like those<br />

substances in 1.1.<br />

1.6 An extremely insensitive substance<br />

that can have a mass explosion hazard<br />

like those substances in 1.1.<br />

Class 2:<br />

2 2<br />

Gases<br />

2.1 A flammable compressed gas.<br />

2.2 A non-flammable, non-<strong>to</strong>xic<br />

compressed gas.<br />

2.3 A <strong>to</strong>xic compressed gas.<br />

76 A <strong>Commercial</strong> Driver’s Guide <strong>to</strong> Operation, Safety <strong>and</strong> Licensing

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