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Commercial driver's guide to operation, safety and licensing

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Class 3:<br />

Class 5:<br />

3 5.1<br />

Flammable liquids<br />

3 A liquid with a closed-cup flash point<br />

of less than 60.5 degrees Celsius.<br />

Class 4:<br />

4<br />

4 4<br />

Flammable solids, substances<br />

liable <strong>to</strong> spontaneous<br />

combustion, <strong>and</strong> substances<br />

that emit flammable gases on<br />

contact with water<br />

4.1 A solid that:<br />

··<br />

ignites easily while it is being<br />

transported,<br />

··<br />

burns vigorously <strong>and</strong> persistently, or<br />

··<br />

contributes <strong>to</strong> fire through friction or<br />

from heat kept during manufacturing<br />

or processing.<br />

4.2 A substance that might spontaneously<br />

combust when exposed <strong>to</strong> air, or<br />

might spontaneously heat up <strong>to</strong> the<br />

point where it ignites in contact<br />

with air.<br />

4.3 A substance that might emit<br />

flammable gas(es) or create enough<br />

heat <strong>to</strong> ignite gas(es) if it comes in<br />

contact with water or water vapour.<br />

Oxidizing substances <strong>and</strong><br />

organic peroxides<br />

5.1 A substance that contributes <strong>to</strong> the<br />

combustion of other material by<br />

yielding oxygen or other oxidizing<br />

substances, whether or not the<br />

substance itself is combustible.<br />

5.2 An organic compound that has the<br />

bivalent “0-0” structure that is a strong<br />

oxidizing agent <strong>and</strong> may be liable <strong>to</strong><br />

explosive decomposition or is sensitive<br />

<strong>to</strong> heat, shock or friction.<br />

Class 6:<br />

6<br />

Toxic substances <strong>and</strong><br />

infectious substances<br />

6.1 A solid or liquid that is <strong>to</strong>xic when:<br />

··<br />

its vapours are inhaled,<br />

··<br />

it comes in contact with skin<br />

··<br />

it is ingested.<br />

6.2 Infectious organisms or organisms<br />

believed <strong>to</strong> be infectious <strong>to</strong> humans<br />

<strong>and</strong> animals.<br />

CHAPTER NINE<br />

Transporting Dangerous Goods 77

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