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UN FAO, 2010 - Two Sides

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14<br />

Global Forest Resources Assessment <strong>2010</strong><br />

Figure 2.3<br />

forest area as a percentage of total land area by country, <strong>2010</strong><br />

(%)<br />

0–10 10–30 30–50 50–70 70–100 No data<br />

Table 2.2<br />

high forest cover countries, <strong>2010</strong><br />

country/area<br />

forest area<br />

1 000 ha % of land area<br />

French guiana 8 082 98<br />

Suriname 14 758 95<br />

Micronesia (Federated States of) 64 92<br />

american Samoa 18 89<br />

Seychelles 41 88<br />

Palau 40 88<br />

gabon 22 000 85<br />

Pitcairn 4 83<br />

Turks and Caicos islands 34 80<br />

Solomon islands 2 213 79<br />

In 64 countries and areas, forests cover no more than 10 percent of the total land<br />

area. Often referred to as low forest cover countries (LFCCs), these include many<br />

SIDS and dependent territories, as well as 16 larger countries with relatively substantial<br />

forest areas (more than 1 million hectares each). Three of these (Chad, the Islamic<br />

Republic of Iran and Mongolia) each have more than 10 million hectares of forest.<br />

A total of 161 countries and areas reported that they had some land classified as<br />

‘other wooded land’ in <strong>2010</strong>. However, it was evident from the comments provided in<br />

the country reports that the vast majority of the remaining 72 countries and areas also<br />

have vegetation that would be categorized as other wooded land using the definitions<br />

employed for FRA <strong>2010</strong>, but currently have no reliable data on the actual extent.<br />

The total area of other wooded land is estimated to be at least 1.1 billion hectares –<br />

equivalent to 9 percent of the total land area. This category suffered from reclassification<br />

problems, particularly in dry zones such as those in Australia, Kenya, Mozambique and<br />

Sudan, where the distinction between forest and other wooded land is not very clear.

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