season and crop report tamilnadu 2009-10

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6. CROPPING PATTERN Cropping pattern refers to the proportionate area under different crops during a fasli year. The gross cropped area under all crops has decreased to 5571710 ha in 09-10 from 5824248 ha in 08-09. While the area under Food crops accounted for 73.6% and that of non-food crops formed 26.4% only, of the gross cropped area during the year under report. The following table shows the cropping pattern in the state during 09-10 besides indicating relative share of area under principal crops to total cropped area. Crop AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS ( in ha) 09-10 08-09 % var. over prev. Area % Area % year. I. FOOD CROPS 1. Paddy 1845553 33.1 1931603 33.2 -4.5 2. Jowar (Cholam) 238476 4.3 258876 4.4 -7.9 3. Bajra (Cumbu) 54427 1.0 56672 1.0 -4.0 4. Ragi 82335 1.5 90079 1.5 -8.6 5. Other Millets 277514 5.0 318295 5.5 -12.8 6. Pulses 535819 9.6 535859 9.2 0.0 7. Sugarcane 293329 5.3 308800 5.3 -5.0 8. Other Food crops 770637 13.8 768399 13.2 0.3 Total food crops 4098090 73.6 4268583 73.3 -4.0 II. NON-FOOD CROPS 9. Cotton 104095 1.9 114516 2.0 -9.1 10. Groundnut 413011 7.4 489844 8.4 -15.7 11. Gingelly 62677 1.1 63693 1.1 -1.6 12. Coconut 400466 7.2 389429 6.7 2.8 13. Other Oil seeds 26506 0.5 106410 1.8 -75.1 14. Tobacco 7051 0.1 5379 0.1 31.1 15. Fodder crops 172726 3.1 173075 3.0 -0.2 16. Coffee 30720 0.5 30835 0.5 -0.4 17. Other Non-food crops 256368 4.6 182484 3.1 40.5 Total non-food crops 1473620 26.4 1555665 26.7 -5.3 TOTAL FOOD & NON-FOOD CROPS 5571710 100 5824248 100.0 -4.3 21
COMPONENTS OF GROSS AREA SOWN 09-10 Ground nut 7% Coconut 7% Cotton 2% Fodder crops 3% Other misc. crops 7% Paddy 33% Vege tables 4% Fruits 7% Sugar crops 5% Spices 3% Pulses 10% Other Millets 12% Paddy, Cholam (Jowar), Cumbu (Bajra), Ragi, Maize, Small millets, Pulses, Sugarcane, Spices and Condiments, Fruits and Vegetables constitute the Food crops. The area under food crops has decreased by 4.0% in 09-10 over the previous year. Fibres, Oilseeds, Drugs and Narcotics, Dyes, Fodder crops, Green-manure crops, Flowers and Other Miscellaneous tree crops and Groves constitute Non-food crops. The area under non-food crops has decreased by 5.3% in 09-10 over the previous year. TREND OF GROSS AREA SOWN ( Net Area Sown + Area sown more than once) OVER 5 YEARS 7000 6000 789 717 753 781 680 (in '000' ha.) 5000 4000 5244 5126 5062 5043 4892 3000 05-06 06-07 07-08 08-09 09-10 Net area sown Area sown more than once 22
Page 1 and 2: R.No. 6 / 2011 SEASON AND CROP REPO
Page 3 and 4: Crop wise area and land use pattern
Page 5 and 6: IV Area Under Crops Contents Page A
Page 7 and 8: Considering the area irrigated unde
Page 9 and 10: Winter Season (Jan ’10 & Feb’10
Page 11 and 12: 2. Agro Climatic Zones in Tamil Nad
Page 13 and 14: CLASSIFICATION OF LAND AREA 09-10 F
Page 15 and 16: Misc.Tree Crops and Groves not incl
Page 17 and 18: Gross Area Sown The Gross area sown
Page 19 and 20: SOURCEWISE NET AREA IRRIGATED 09-10
Page 21 and 22: WATER LEVELS OF IMPORTANT RESERVOIR
Page 23 and 24: DISTRICTWISE DISTRIBUTION OF NET AR
Page 25: Gross Area Irrigated Gross area irr
Page 29 and 30: COMPONENTS OF FOODGRAIN 09-10 Black
Page 31 and 32: During the year 2009-10 the area un
Page 33 and 34: Ragi The area under Ragi constitute
Page 35 and 36: Redgram Redgram is sown mainly unde
Page 37 and 38: Potato Potato is a major vegetable
Page 39 and 40: Coconut Coconut is a perennial crop
Page 41 and 42: The Production and Productivity of
Page 43 and 44: RICE COMMON The monthly Average Who
Page 45 and 46: 1.03 1.77 2.67 4.14 3.33 AREA AND P
Page 47 and 48: SUMMARY TABLES B - SOURCES OF IRRIG
Page 49 and 50: SUMMARY TABLES D . AREA , PRODUCTIO
Page 51 and 52: SUMMARY TABLES E . AVERAGE YIELD AN
Page 53 and 54: SUMMARY TABLES G - SEVEN SERIES OF
Page 55 and 56: AREA UNDER AGRICULTURE CROPS - 2009
Page 57 and 58: AREA UNDER AGRICULTURE CROPS - 2009
Page 59 and 60: TABLE - I DISTRICTWISE - SEASONAL R
Page 65 and 66: TABLE - II CLASSIFICATION OF LAND D
Page 67 and 68: TABLE - II CLASSIFICATION OF LAND D
Page 69 and 70: TABLE - III A NUMBER AND SOURCES OF
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TABLE - III A NUMBER AND SOURCES OF
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TABLE - III B AREA IRRIGATED BY DIF
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TABLE - III C MASONRY AND NON-MASON
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TABLE - IV A AREA UNDER FOOD CROPS
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TABLE - IV B AREA UNDER NON-FOOD CR
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TABLE - IV B AREA UNDER CROPS - 09-
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TABLE - IV C PERCENTAGE OF AREA UND
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Sl.no District food and non food cr
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Sl.no District % Green gram % Horse
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Sl.no District Spices & Condim ents
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Sl.no District Other Non Food Crops
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TABLE - IV D AREA UNDER HIGH YIELDI
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DISTRICT-WISE NORMAL AREA OF PRINCI
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7 Salem 4218 1289 1030 2374 2,561 1
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19 Thanjavur 83 3 86 43 20 Thiruvar
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31 Kanniyakumari 0 0 0 0 State 9954
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9 Dharmapuri 13179 12034 11952 1047
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21 Nagapatinam 0 0 0 0 22 Madurai 1
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BLACK GRAM Sl.no District 2005-06 2
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11 Coimbatore 28111 28946 25789 125
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23 Theni 4298 5206 4433 3376 3,163
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1 Kancheepuram 5 2 2 3 2 14 3 2 Thi
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13 Erode 2 2 1 5 2 14 Tiruchirapall
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25 Ramanathapuram 5 5 5 26 Virudhun
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3 Cuddallore 597 599 676 653 693 32
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15 Karur 76 93 106 179 454 114 16 P
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27 Sivagangai 284 133 893 253 208 1
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5 Vellore 89 58 275 491 145 1058 21
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17 Ariyalur 0 0 0 0 18 Pudukkottai
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29 Thoothukudi 35248 28978 27673 27
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TABLE - IV E NORMAL AREA OF PRINCIP
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TABLE - V A DISTRICTWISE AVERAGE YI
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TABLE - V B PRODUCTION OF CROPS DUR
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DISTRICT-WISE NORMAL PRODUCTION OF
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7 Salem 15846 4,876 3,653 7,686 10,
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19 Thanjavur 150 5 155 78 20 Thiruv
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31 Kanyakumari 0 0 0 State 132172 1
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9 Dharmapuri 10569 15257 13974 8237
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21 Nagapattinam 0 0 0 22 Madurai 63
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BLACK GRAM Sl.no District 2005-06 2
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11 Coimbatore 2711 2744 2444 2171 1
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23 Theni 146 143 142 143 145 719 14
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1 Kancheepuram 0 0 0 2 Thiruvallur
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13 Erode 73 169 220 214 180 856 171
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25 Ramanathapuram 6 11 11 0 28 7 26
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3 Cuddalore 945 7119 402 180 102 87
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15 Karur 83720 105179 119814 91761
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27 Sivagangai 447 309 1027 520 359
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5 Vellore 87327 87957 103454 88329
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17 Ariyalur 148 148 148 18 Pudukott
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TABLE - V C NORMAL PRODUCTION OF PR
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TABLE - VI B INDEX NUMBER OF AGRICU
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TABLE - VII A FARM HARVEST PRICES (
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TABLE - VII A FARM HARVEST PRICES (
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TABLE VII - B MONTHLY - AVERAGE WHO
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TABLE - VII C CENTRE-WISE DISTRICT-
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TABLE - VII C CENTRE-WISE DISTRICT-
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TABLE - VIII TIME SERIES DATA ON LA
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TABLE - IX TIME SERIES DATA ON PRIN
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TABLE X CROP FORECAST CALENDAR FINA
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TABLE XI PEAK SOWING AND HARVESTING
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TABLE XI (contd.) PEAK SOWING AND H
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TABLE XII GLOSSARY OF BOTANICAL, EN
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season and crop report tamilnadu 2009-10

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