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season and crop report tamilnadu 2009-10

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Jowar (Cholam)<br />

Jowar known as Cholam in Tamilnadu<br />

was grown in about 238476 ha constituting<br />

4.3% of the total <strong>crop</strong>ped area of the state.<br />

Jowar is sown in both under rain-fed as well as<br />

irrigated conditions. Coimbatore, Dindigul,<br />

Trichirapalli, Thiruppur, Karur, Salem,<br />

Dharmapuri, Madurai, Theni, Namakkal <strong>and</strong><br />

Virudunagar districts have contributed 84.0%<br />

of the total area under this <strong>crop</strong> in the state<br />

during 09-<strong>10</strong>.<br />

Year 09-<strong>10</strong> 08-09<br />

%<br />

var.<br />

Bajra (Cumbu)<br />

Bajra known as Cumbu in Tamilnadu<br />

is generally sown under rain-fed conditions in<br />

the state. The area under the <strong>crop</strong> during<br />

09-<strong>10</strong> is 54427 ha constituting 1.0% of the<br />

total <strong>crop</strong>ped area in the State. Bajra is<br />

generally grown in Thoothukudi, Villupuram,<br />

Madurai, Theni, Virudhunagar,<br />

Thiruvannamalai, Karur, Cuddalore <strong>and</strong><br />

Dindigul districts that together accounted for<br />

83.1% of the total area under this <strong>crop</strong> during<br />

09-<strong>10</strong>.<br />

Area (in ha) 238476 258876 -7.9<br />

Year 09-<strong>10</strong> 08-09<br />

%<br />

var.<br />

Production<br />

(in Tonnes)<br />

221960 213436 4.0<br />

Area (in ha) 54427 56672 -4.0<br />

Yield rate<br />

(in Kg/ha)<br />

931 824 13.0<br />

Production<br />

(in Tonnes)<br />

82652 84021 -1.6<br />

5 YEAR TREND<br />

Yield rate<br />

(in Kg/ha)<br />

1519 1483 2.4<br />

350<br />

316<br />

5 YEAR TREND<br />

300<br />

294<br />

294<br />

284<br />

120<br />

259<br />

250<br />

248<br />

238<br />

200<br />

231<br />

213<br />

222<br />

<strong>10</strong>0<br />

95<br />

99<br />

86<br />

84<br />

80<br />

83<br />

150<br />

60<br />

<strong>10</strong>0<br />

82<br />

40<br />

50<br />

60<br />

57<br />

54<br />

0<br />

05-06 06-07 07-08 08-09 09-<strong>10</strong><br />

20<br />

66<br />

Area in '000' ha.<br />

Prod'n in '000' tonnes<br />

0<br />

05-06 06-07 07-08 08-09 09-<strong>10</strong><br />

Area in '000' ha.<br />

Prod'n in '000' tonnes<br />

27

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