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season and crop report tamilnadu 2009-10

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Area <strong>and</strong> production of Pulses are<br />

shown in the following table<br />

Year 09-<strong>10</strong> 08-09 % var.<br />

Area (in ha) 535819 535859 0.0<br />

Production<br />

(in Tonnes)<br />

Blackgram<br />

204369 167370 22.1<br />

Blackgram is one of the important<br />

pulses grown in both Kharif <strong>and</strong> Rabi <strong>season</strong>s.<br />

It accounts for 48.5% of the total area under<br />

pulses during the current year. This <strong>crop</strong> was<br />

extensively grown in Nagapattinam,<br />

Cuddalore, Thiruvarur, Toothukudi, Thanjavur<br />

<strong>and</strong> Villupuram districts <strong>and</strong> these districts<br />

together accounted for 79.8% of the total area<br />

under the <strong>crop</strong> during 09-<strong>10</strong>. The area,<br />

production <strong>and</strong> yield rate of Blackgram is<br />

shown in the table below.<br />

Greengram<br />

Greengram is one of the major pulses<br />

widely consumed next to Blackgram. It is<br />

grown both in Kharif <strong>and</strong> Rabi <strong>season</strong>s. The<br />

<strong>crop</strong> was extensively cultivated in<br />

Thiruvarur, Nagapattinam, Thoothukudi,<br />

Virudhunagar <strong>and</strong> Tirunelveli districts which<br />

together accounted for 76.1% of the total area<br />

under this <strong>crop</strong> in the state during 09-<strong>10</strong>. The<br />

following table shows the area, production <strong>and</strong><br />

yield rate of Greengram during 09-<strong>10</strong><br />

compared to 08-09.<br />

Year 09-<strong>10</strong> 08-09<br />

%<br />

var.<br />

Area (in ha) 138138 138598 -0.3<br />

Production<br />

(in Tonnes)<br />

47673 31336 52.1<br />

Year 09-<strong>10</strong> 08-09<br />

%<br />

var.<br />

Yield rate<br />

(in Kg/ha)<br />

345 226 52.7<br />

Area (in ha) 259722 263671 -1.5<br />

Production<br />

(in Tonnes)<br />

Yield rate<br />

(in Kg/ha)<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

<strong>10</strong>0<br />

50<br />

215<br />

251<br />

308<br />

98712 82983 19.0<br />

264 260<br />

380 315 20.6<br />

5 YEAR TREND<br />

71<br />

143<br />

05-06<br />

06-07<br />

07-08<br />

08-09<br />

09-<strong>10</strong><br />

80 83<br />

99<br />

160<br />

140<br />

120<br />

<strong>10</strong>0<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

5 YEAR TREND<br />

05-06<br />

159<br />

06-07<br />

07-08<br />

137<br />

139 138 134<br />

08-09<br />

09-<strong>10</strong><br />

77<br />

48<br />

46 46<br />

31<br />

Area in '000' ha Prod'n in '000' tonnes<br />

0<br />

Area in '000' ha<br />

Prod'n in '000' tonnes<br />

29

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