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What's new AAPOS 2008 - The Private Eye Clinic

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Verisyse intraocular lens implantation in a child with anisometropic amblyopia:<br />

four-year follow-up.<br />

Assil KK, Sturm JM, Chang SH.<br />

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 Nov;33(11):1985-6.<br />

A Verisyse phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) (AMO) was implanted in the eye of a 3-yearold<br />

child with unilateral high myopia and suspected dense amblyopia. Four years<br />

postoperatively, the Snellen visual acuity was 20/30 with a refraction of -1.00 -1.00 x 77<br />

and the endothelial cell density was 3262 cells/mm(2) compared with 3092 cells/mm(2)<br />

in the right eye. <strong>The</strong> Verisyse pIOL may be a treatment option to prevent dense<br />

amblyopia in children with highly myopic anisometropia.<br />

GLUED PATCHES FOR CHILDREN RESISTANT TO AMBLYOPIA OCCLUSION<br />

THERAPY<br />

A Case Report<br />

Shehla Rubab MD MCPS FCPS (Pak); Dana French BSc OC(C); Alex V Levin MD<br />

MHSc FRCSC<br />

Arch Ophthalmol <strong>2008</strong>;126(1):133-134<br />

This was a pilot study for a novel approach to poor compliance to occlusion therapy;<br />

specifically, cyanoacrylate glue applied to a patch to increase its adhesiveness so the<br />

child could not easily remove it. Dermabond Glue (Ethicon Inc, Johnson & Johnson<br />

Company, Sommerville, New Jersey) and Opticlude Junior patches (3M Company, St<br />

Paul, Minnesota) were utilized in this study. Safety and adhesiveness were assed in<br />

four adult volunteers. <strong>The</strong> glued patches were applied to the upper arm of 4 adult<br />

volunteers (including the authors) for 1 week. Only one woman developed mild<br />

erythema, which resolved without treatment.<br />

Five children with monocular amblyopia in whom all attempts of occlusion therapy had<br />

failed were recruited. <strong>The</strong> glue was applied to the adhesive part of the patch, and the<br />

children wore it over the good eye for 1 week. <strong>The</strong> patch was removed in the clinic, and<br />

after visual acuity and external examination, was reapplied in the same manner. After<br />

four consecutive weeks, compliance improved gradually in all cases. Three children<br />

developed mild erythema where the skin was in contact with the glue, but in all cases it<br />

resolved without any treatment in less than 2 days.<br />

<strong>The</strong> authors recognize this was a pilot study with a small sample size, and to better<br />

understand the efficacy, risks, and suitability of glued patches, studies with larger<br />

numbers of patients and various types of amblyopia should be undertaken.<br />

53

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