What's new AAPOS 2008 - The Private Eye Clinic

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transfer a patient to a lower acuity hospital because of lack of specialists who were able to screen for retinopathy or prematurity. 8
STRABISMUS Causes and outcomes for patients presenting with diplopia to an eye casualty department. Comer RM, Dawson E, Plant G, Acheson JF, Lee JP. Eye. 2007 Mar;21(3):413-8 Patients presenting with diplopia as a principal symptom, who were referred to the Orthoptic Department from Moorfields Eye Casualty over a 12-month period, were retrospectively investigated. One hundred and seventy-one patients were identified with complete records in 165 cases. There were 99 men and 66 women with an age range of 5-88 years. Monocular diplopia accounted for 19 cases (11.5%), whereas 146 patients (88.5%) had binocular diplopia. Cranial nerve palsies were the most common cause of binocular diplopia accounting for 98 (67%) of cases. Isolated sixth nerve palsy was the largest diagnostic group (n=45). Microvascular disease (hypertension or diabetes mellitus, or both) was present in 59% of patients with cranial nerve palsies, and of this group, 87% resolved spontaneously by 5 months rising to 95% by 12 months. Causes of binocular diplopia other than cranial nerve palsies included thyroid eye disease, myasthenia gravis, myositis, superior oblique myokymia and previous strabismus surgery. Patients with clinically isolated single cranial nerve palsies associated with diabetes or hypertension are likely to recover spontaneously within 5 months and initially require observation only. However, patients with unexplained binocular diplopia and those who progress or fail to recover should be investigated to establish the underlying aetiology and managed as appropriate. New approach for treating vertical strabismus: decentered intraocular lenses. Nishimoto H, Shimizu K, Ishikawa H, Uozato H. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 Jun;33(6):993-8. PURPOSE: To evaluate a new surgical procedure that uses a decentered intraocular lens (IOL) to correct vertical strabismus in cataract patients. METHODS: Six patients (11 eyes) with vertical strabismus had small-incision cataract surgery. The continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis was decentered, and the asymmetrical span of the IOL haptics located on the side to be bent was inserted after phacoemulsification and aspiration. Some relaxing incisions were made in the anterior capsule. Postoperatively, the alternate prism cover test was used to assess changes in ocular position. In addition, the EAS-1000 (Nidek) and KR-9000PW (Topcon) were used to evaluate IOL decentration, tilt, and aberrations. RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 66 years (range 58 to 77 years). The mean preoperative vertical strabismus was 7.3 prism diopters (PD) (range 4 to 12 PD). Two years after surgery, the mean angle of vertical deviation was 1.3 PD (range 0 to 5 9
Page 1 and 2: What’s New and Important in Pedia
Page 3 and 4: ROP Retinopathy of Prematurity: the
Page 5 and 6: same diagnosis in 4 of 34 images (1
Page 7: PREMATURITY Perinatal care in the t
Page 11 and 12: METHODS: The medical records of all
Page 13 and 14: initial positive response to medica
Page 15 and 16: deviation as an intermittent exodev
Page 17 and 18: STRABISMUS SURGERY Unilateral reces
Page 19 and 20: The effect of topical tetracaine ey
Page 21 and 22: +/-0.08 and 0.34 +/-0.07 mm, for th
Page 23 and 24: THYROID Cigarette smoking and thyro
Page 25 and 26: excluding from the cataract group t
Page 27 and 28: Long-Term Results of Lensectomy in
Page 29 and 30: CATARACT SURGERY Pediatric anterior
Page 31 and 32: Suture-related complications after
Page 33 and 34: included vitrectomy, capsulotomy, c
Page 35 and 36: medication. At the last follow-up,
Page 37 and 38: REFRACTIVE ERROR / REFRACTIVE SURGE
Page 39 and 40: demonstrated a positive effect on t
Page 41 and 42: ANTERIOR SEGMENT Conjunctival Melan
Page 43 and 44: RESULTS: Directly after birth, corn
Page 45 and 46: and photophobia (80%). The children
Page 47 and 48: Validity and reliability of the Chi
Page 49 and 50: outcomes achieved at cessation of t
Page 51 and 52: METHODS: One hundred and thirteen c
Page 53 and 54: Verisyse intraocular lens implantat
Page 55 and 56: GENETICS Marfan syndrome: from mole
Page 57 and 58: Visual outcome of a cohort of child
Page 59 and 60:
primarily affect the photoreceptors
Page 61 and 62:
single morphogenetic anomaly in dev
Page 63 and 64:
Three genome-wide association studi
Page 65 and 66:
• Cafe-au-lait macules • Freckl
Page 67 and 68:
Laryngeal and tracheal anomalies Po
Page 69 and 70:
Treatment of retinoblastoma: Curren
Page 71 and 72:
Secondary acute myeloid leukemia af
Page 73 and 74:
one. Patients treated with radiatio
Page 75 and 76:
Neuro-ophthalmological management o
Page 77 and 78:
CONCLUSION: Canalicular involvement
Page 79 and 80:
peripheral retinal vasculitis. The
Page 81 and 82:
This article describes a 7-month-ol
Page 83 and 84:
eference eyes. Photopic flash ERGs
Page 85 and 86:
RESULTS: In models that adjusted fo
Page 87 and 88:
ORBIT Porous orbital implants, wrap
Page 89 and 90:
PLASTICS Conjunctival epithelial ch
Page 91 and 92:
The authors conclude that lash ptos
Page 93 and 94:
.03). SBP and DBP were significantl
Page 95 and 96:
CONGENITAL INFECTION Congenital lym
Page 97 and 98:
PEDIATRICS Visual Manifestations of
Page 99 and 100:
controversial, ranging from one to
Page 101 and 102:
SYSTEMIC Visual function and ocular
Page 103 and 104:
Toxocara infection. Toxocara GWC an
Page 105 and 106:
congenital cataracts. The retina wa
Page 107 and 108:
Childhood blindness: a UK epidemiol
Page 109:
safe and efficient procedure to cor
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