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Full Issue (17 MB) - Pile Driving Contractors Association

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pumped from the top of the pile to toe. When the grout exits<br />

at the toe a grout clamp is attached and grout will be pumped<br />

under a pressure of 100 psi until the grout becomes the consistency<br />

of putty. The grout is allowed to set until the grout<br />

cubes reach 4000 psi, which is typically overnight, to insure<br />

adequate bond between the strand and the wall of the pile,<br />

and then the post tensioned anchorages are removed.<br />

Each pile weighs over 180,000 thousand pounds. <strong>Pile</strong>s<br />

were loaded onto the barges using specially designed Kevlar<br />

slings to balance the weight of the piles. The cylinder piles<br />

were all barged to the site, traveling approximately 1,520<br />

nautical miles from Cape Charles, VA over a period of 12-14<br />

days and 10 hours from Pass Christian Mississippi. The cylinder<br />

piles from Bayshore Concrete were very efficiently towed<br />

by Dann Ocean Towing using tandem barges and done in a<br />

minimal amount of trips with each tow carrying up to 3,825<br />

tons of cylinder piles.<br />

While the canals had to be dredged to allow for the barges<br />

carrying cranes and piles to get to the site, the environmental<br />

impact was carefully considered. As the canals were dredged<br />

of all the mud and silt it was pumped directly in the marsh<br />

areas surrounding the area that had suffered a great reduction<br />

of land during Hurricane Katrina<br />

<strong>Pile</strong>s are being driven by TMW, a joint venture of Traylor<br />

Bros, Inc, Massman Construction Company and Weeks<br />

Marine.<br />

In addition to the cylinder piles, 2,534 closure piles are<br />

being driven. These 18” square closure piles are being placed<br />

“diamond shape” between the cylinders piles as show in the<br />

diagram below:<br />

This configuration is used the length of the storm surge<br />

barrier piles to further strengthen the structure and provide<br />

more protection.<br />

The 1,267 cylinder piles included:<br />

Over 114,000 Tons of Concrete<br />

Over 18,000,000 Feet of Spiral Wire<br />

Over 12,000,000 Linear Feet of Strand<br />

• Q4 • 2009<br />

65

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