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Wetlands Atlas - Ministry of Environment and Forests

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7.1.14 Nagaur<br />

Nagaur is the fifth largest district in Rajasthan with a vast topography spreading over 17,718 sq. kms. It lies in<br />

between 26 0 25 ’ to 27 0 40’ degrees North latitude <strong>and</strong> 73 0 10’ to 75 0 15’ degrees East longitude. Its l<strong>and</strong>scape<br />

is a good combination <strong>of</strong> plain, hills, s<strong>and</strong> mounds & it is also a part <strong>of</strong> the great Indian Thar Desert. The<br />

average rainfall is 36 cm. The maximum temperature touches 46 0 whereas the minimum temperature 3 0 C.<br />

Total 2348 wetl<strong>and</strong>s are mapped including 2004 small wetl<strong>and</strong>s (< 2.25 ha) with 30876 ha area. The<br />

Lakes/Ponds with 16024 ha contributed 51.90% to the total wetl<strong>and</strong> area. The Rivers/ streams with 7016 ha<br />

(22.72 % area) is the second major wetl<strong>and</strong> category, followed by Salt pans with 3030 ha area i.e. 9.81 %.<br />

Thus, the district is dominated by man-made wetl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

Open water spread <strong>of</strong> the wetl<strong>and</strong>s is significantly higher in post monsoon (12971 ha) than during pre<br />

monsoon (10080 ha), indicating the rainfall dependence <strong>of</strong> the wetl<strong>and</strong>s in the state. The qualitative turbidity<br />

<strong>of</strong> water is high in both the seasons. Details <strong>of</strong> estimates <strong>of</strong> wetl<strong>and</strong>s in Nagaur are given in Table 19.<br />

Table 19: Area estimates <strong>of</strong> wetl<strong>and</strong>s in Nagaur<br />

Area in ha<br />

Sr.<br />

No.<br />

Wettcode<br />

Wetl<strong>and</strong> Category<br />

Number<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Wetl<strong>and</strong>s</strong><br />

Total<br />

Wetl<strong>and</strong><br />

Area<br />

% <strong>of</strong><br />

wetl<strong>and</strong><br />

area<br />

Open Water<br />

Postmonsoon<br />

Area<br />

Premonsoon<br />

Area<br />

1100 Inl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Wetl<strong>and</strong>s</strong> - Natural<br />

1 1101 Lakes/Ponds 5 16024 51.90 9807 8109<br />

2 1102 Ox-bow lakes/ Cut-<strong>of</strong>f me<strong>and</strong>ers - - - - -<br />

3 1103 High altitude wetl<strong>and</strong>s - - - - -<br />

4 1104 Riverine wetl<strong>and</strong>s - - - - -<br />

5 1105 Waterlogged - - - - -<br />

6 1106 River/Stream 7 7016 22.72 11 -<br />

1200 Inl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Wetl<strong>and</strong>s</strong> -Man-made<br />

7 1201 Reservoirs/Barrages 33 1352 4.38 223 56<br />

8 1202 Tanks/Ponds 280 1450 4.70 469 92<br />

9 1203 Waterlogged - - - - -<br />

10 1204 Salt pans 19 3030 9.81 2461 1823<br />

Sub-Total 344 28872 93.51 12971 10080<br />

<strong>Wetl<strong>and</strong>s</strong> (

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