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THE MEMOIRS OF MUSTAPHA HUSSAIN - Malaysia Today

THE MEMOIRS OF MUSTAPHA HUSSAIN - Malaysia Today

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Japanese Surrender 287<br />

29<br />

The Japanese Surrender (15 August 1945):<br />

Independence Cheated by 48 Hours<br />

On 6 August 1945, an American B-29 bomber nicknamed ‘Enola Gay’<br />

and piloted by Colonel Paul Tibbets, dropped its deathly 4,500 kg cargo.<br />

The world’s first atomic bomb razed Hiroshima and annihilated 100,000<br />

Japanese. Several days later, Nagasaki was reduced to ashes, decimating<br />

more lives. Japan knelt in abject defeat. Before the dust of demolition<br />

could settle, the Western powers were already packing up, readying themselves<br />

to return to their former colonies.<br />

In Malaya, whispers of Japanese imminent surrender gained strength,<br />

as a forest fire would, when Haji Bahari bin Haji Sidek, appeared in the<br />

general area after a long absence. Haji Bahari, a student in Mecca before<br />

World War II broke out, had been recruited by the British guerrilla Force<br />

136 based in India. The Malay Section of the British sponsored anti-<br />

Japanese guerrilla unit, Force 136 was headed by Major Tengku Mahmood<br />

Mahyideen, of the Pattani nobility.<br />

Parachuted into the jungle of Grik, Haji Bahari returned to Batu<br />

Kurau, two miles from my hill-farm, with news of the imminent surrender.<br />

To prove he had returned from overseas, small bottles of perfume (minyak<br />

atar) were distributed to curious kampung folks who visited him. “If Japan<br />

would not bow, Allied ground troops and air forces would combat them,”<br />

he asserted. By God’s Grace, this was not to be, or else innocent kampung<br />

folks would have been trapped in the ensuing battle. Haji Bahari let it be<br />

known that the British would reward him with a big post.<br />

After a brief visit, Ibrahim Yaakub had left my farm on 13 August<br />

1945, vowing, “Should something undesirable happen I would depart for<br />

Indonesia and I would continue KMM’s struggle from there.” He had tried<br />

to coax me into accompanying him to Indonesia, but I refused. I felt<br />

responsible for KMM members who would now have to face the<br />

accumulated wrath of the returning British. I felt answerable for members<br />

whom we (KMM leaders) had taken this far!

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