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THE MEMOIRS OF MUSTAPHA HUSSAIN - Malaysia Today

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PUTERA-AMCJA Conference 343<br />

2. A popularly elected Federal Consultative Council.<br />

3. Equal citizenship rights to be accorded to all those who considered<br />

Malaya their permanent home and the object of their undivided<br />

loyalty.<br />

4. The Malay sultans to become constitutional monarchs. The British<br />

would no longer have the right to interfere or advise the Malay<br />

sultans. The popularly elected Federal Consultative Council would<br />

be exclusively responsible for all such advice.<br />

5. Islam and Malay customs would be fully controlled by the Malay<br />

people through a special council, not by the sultans.<br />

6. Special privileges for the advancement of Malays in all fields.<br />

Having read the draft, I was certain that if the leftist Malay parties<br />

accepted the draft in toto, the parties would lose credibility, influence and<br />

support. However, in the draft’s preamble I saw a loophole in the words<br />

‘the Nine Malay States’. I drew Dr Burhanuddin’s attention to the word<br />

‘Malay’. If we ‘used’ this loophole wisely, the Malays would gain<br />

substantially. During the tiresome mail train ride from Penang to Kuala<br />

Lumpur, Dr Burhanuddin was happy with one boiled egg, a banana and<br />

a cup of coffee. I had to supplement that with a plate of fried rice from<br />

the buffet coach. Food was important to me.<br />

As I had mentioned, as soon as we arrived in Kuala Lumpur from<br />

North Malaya, we looked for lawyer John Thivy at his High Street office.<br />

He was MIC’s Secretary-General, while Budd Singh was President; both<br />

were socialists. Thivy, being from a notable Kuala Kangsar family, fully<br />

understood Malay customs and aspirations. He confided in us that the<br />

Indian community shared a common fear with the Malays – that of being<br />

drowned by the Chinese. He therefore promised to support all proposals<br />

beneficial to the ‘safety’ of the Malays and Indians. I believe Thivy left<br />

MIC when it leaned to the right; I am told he is now in Fiji.<br />

PUTERA-AMCJA Conference<br />

Before attending the PUTERA-AMCJA Conference, we Malays met in<br />

the rented Kampung Baru home of Ibrahim Karim, API’s Secretary-<br />

General. We drank black coffee out of a pail for lack of proper utensils.<br />

It was bought with the paltry balance of money collected from our<br />

garland-auctions and the sale of photographs of Dr Burhanuddin and<br />

Ibrahim Yaakub. Disappointingly, the photos were not selling. No one<br />

bought the one of Ibrahim, although he was then deemed a Malay hero.<br />

We took a bus to a five-storey building in Foch Avenue, the highest<br />

building in Kuala Lumpur at the time, where the MCP flag fluttered in

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