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THE MEMOIRS OF MUSTAPHA HUSSAIN - Malaysia Today

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28 Memoirs of Mustapha Hussain<br />

During their leisure time, the brothers, who had quickly learned to<br />

speak Malay, loved to smoke anghun (a red-pigmented Chinese tobacco),<br />

using unchui, a Chinese water pipe that produced a small gurgling sound.<br />

The redder their eyes, the more intense their enjoyment. Nevertheless, if<br />

a customer walked in, they would immediately leave their water pipes to<br />

attend to the valued customer before returning to smoke their pipes with<br />

great gusto.<br />

Sometimes, they smoked the same red-coloured tobacco using a small<br />

bamboo pipe that could be carried wherever they went as they entertained<br />

their customers. But I noticed they did not touch rokok daun (the Malay<br />

cigarette of tobacco wrapped in dried nipah palm shoots) or the Indian<br />

cheroot (tightly rolled cigars made of tobacco leaves).<br />

One morning, while looking for one of the brothers at the back of<br />

the shop, I saw older brother Ah Kim inside a mosquito net. On taking a<br />

closer look, I saw him smoking a small pipe while lying down on a<br />

wooden head-rest with a small oil lamp next to him. He looked lost in a<br />

dream and was oblivious to my calling his name. That was the first time<br />

I saw someone smoking opium.<br />

The Chinese I knew were peculiarly attached to their mosquito nets.<br />

If they moved to a new house, it was the first item they brought. Because<br />

they smoked opium inside their mosquito nets, the nets smelt of putrid<br />

opium, thus the Malay advice: “If you want to buy a mosquito net, do<br />

not buy one that belonged to a Chinese.”<br />

Opium was then an indisputable British monopoly, sold by an Opium<br />

Clerk sitting inside a small shop-house that had small windows with rusty<br />

iron bars. The front of the shop had a small opening with soiled frames<br />

in the wall, through which the clerk received money from customers, and<br />

through which he handed over a tiny amount of opium. The Malay Opium<br />

Clerk was hugely popular with the Matang Chinese. Before he sat down<br />

at the coffee shop, a chair would be pulled up for him and a cup of coffee<br />

would appear instantly without him even requesting it.<br />

The Chinese were fastidious beyond words about oral hygiene. Each<br />

morning, as Sikh policemen at the Matang Police Station lined up for<br />

inspection, Chinese living in shops across the street also lined up, not<br />

with guns and carbines, but each with a basin of hot water, a toothbrush,<br />

a small tube of toothpaste, a tongue scraper and a face towel. (The tongue<br />

scraper was about six inches long and half an inch wide.)<br />

At that time, Malays and Indians were still cleaning their teeth with<br />

their fingers. In place of toothpaste, they used fine sand or ash from their<br />

firewood stoves. If they used any brush, it was ingeniously made by<br />

pounding and flattening keduduk (Indian rhododendron) branches or

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