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Vol 43 # 3 September 2011 - Kma.org.kw

Vol 43 # 3 September 2011 - Kma.org.kw

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198<br />

Characterization of Acrylamide Mediated Testicular Toxicity in Rat: Light and Electron ...<br />

<strong>September</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Fig. 1: Shows the effects of different doses of AA on rats’ body<br />

weight during the treatment period (day 1 - 5). There is a<br />

statistically significant decrease in body weight (H = p < 0.05) of<br />

the groups treated with 45 and 60 mg/kg AA.<br />

that varied in its severity along with lethargy and<br />

reduction in activity. None of these potential markers<br />

of toxicity were present in the other treatment groups.<br />

Effect of AA on rats' body weight<br />

During the treatment period (day 1 - 5) there was a<br />

statistically significant drop in body weight (p < 0.05)<br />

in the groups of rats treated with 45 and 60 mg/kg AA.<br />

(Fig.1). During the recovery period, (5 - 8 days) after<br />

cessation of AA treatment, the loss of body weight<br />

Fig. 2: Shows the effects of different doses of AA on rats’ body<br />

weight during the recovery period (day 5 - 8), after cessation of AA<br />

treatment. There is a statistically significant decrease in body weight<br />

at AA doses of 45 and 60 mg/kg, (H = p < 0.05) and (HH = p < 0.01)<br />

respectively, as compared to the control group.<br />

became less pronounced with slight weight gain<br />

occurring in some animals of all groups. However,<br />

there was still a statistically significant decrease in<br />

body weight at AA doses of 45 and 60 mg/kg, (p <<br />

0.05) and (p < 0.01) respectively, as compared to the<br />

control group (Fig. 2).<br />

Effect of AA on testis / body weight ratio<br />

This study revealed a significant increase (p < 0.05)<br />

of the testis / body weight ratio in the group treated<br />

Fig. 3: Shows effects of different doses of AA on rats’ testis / body<br />

weight ratio at the end of the experiment. There is a significant<br />

increase ( H = p < 0.05) in testis weight in relation to the body weight<br />

of the rats in the group treated with 15 mg/kg AA. Moreover, a very<br />

significant increase (HH = p < 0.01) in testis / body weight ratio<br />

was detected in the two groups treated with 45 and 60 mg/kg.<br />

Fig: 4: Shows the effects of different doses of AA on caudal sperm<br />

count. There is significant reduction (H = p < 0.05) in sperm count<br />

of the group treated with 60 mg/kg AA. Other groups showed no<br />

difference in relation to control group.

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