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Master's Thesis - Studierstube Augmented Reality Project - Graz ...

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Figure 1.1: This workflow diagram describes the traversal of the measured raw data.<br />

Data acquisition is marked with (A) and described in chapter 3. Following the first<br />

arrow rightwards leads to the data preprocessing (B) which is described in chapter 4.<br />

From the preprocessing-Toolkit module on, the user has to perform some data improvement<br />

(C). The processed data is stored in files (D). These files are used in combination<br />

with the anatomic raw images from (A) by our flow visualization framework (E). This<br />

framework is further discussed in chapter 4 and chapter 5. (A) and (D) belong to the<br />

data layer, (B) and (D) to the application layer and (C) needs user interaction. The<br />

arrows additionally indicate the course of the data flow.<br />

For experiments we have accomplished several collateral PC-MRI measurements<br />

at the radiology department of the Landesklinikum <strong>Graz</strong> and the Diagnostikzentrum<br />

<strong>Graz</strong>. Besides the acquisition of datasets from real human hearts, a flow phantom<br />

was built to measure flow through an artificial narrowing. The results of this setup<br />

compared to real human blood flow are presented in chapter 6. Performance analyses<br />

of all implemented visualization techniques are compared on two reference PC-systems<br />

in section 6.4.<br />

Finally a forecast for future possibilities is made in chapter 7. Among others, further<br />

developments may be seen in the fast and accurate calculation of derived flow quantities<br />

and better control mechanisms for an arbitrary interactive visualization. Quantities<br />

derived from velocity values could be partial pressure differences or correlated tissue<br />

3

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