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Master's Thesis - Studierstube Augmented Reality Project - Graz ...

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Glossary<br />

Notation<br />

B 0<br />

v enc<br />

3D texture<br />

Description<br />

A strong homogeneous magnetic field which<br />

cause a small total magnetization of a spinsystem.<br />

The order of magnitude is about<br />

0.5...3[T esla] for clinical usage and up to<br />

7[T esla] in experimental setups.<br />

Velocity ENCoding value. A reference velocity<br />

value which has to be determined in advance<br />

for flow-sensitive PC-MRA to acquire a<br />

correct mapping from the phase angle of moving<br />

spins to the range of values.<br />

In contrast to a 2D texture with coordinates<br />

u, v a three dimensional texture consists of n-<br />

2D textures providing a third index w. Modern<br />

graphics hardware support these types of<br />

texture. Their Visualization is not trivial and<br />

many approaches to that issue exist.<br />

42<br />

58<br />

15<br />

alpha value<br />

is a computer graphics expression for the<br />

amount of transparency of a pixel.<br />

ALU Arithmetic-Logic Unit. A part most microprocessors.<br />

10<br />

30<br />

146

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