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ALD at University of Minnesota - Center for Nanoscale Systems

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F vs. H Passiv<strong>at</strong>ion on MOSCAPs…Testing<br />

4” Wafer<br />

Al Contact – 200 nm<br />

HfO2 Layer<br />

n-Si Substr<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Backside – 200 nm Al<br />

MOSCAP Process Flow…..<br />

1. Backside Metalliz<strong>at</strong>ion (200 nm Al)<br />

2. Backside Contact Anneal (400C)<br />

3. PR Spin & Bake Backside<br />

4. HF-Dip or SF6 Plasma Exposure<br />

5. Dry with N2<br />

6. Oxidize in Air – 1 week<br />

7. HfO2 Deposition (<strong>ALD</strong>, 30 nm)<br />

8. Dielectric Anneal (400C H2/N2)<br />

9. Top Contact Metalliz<strong>at</strong>ion (150 nm Al)<br />

10. Test<br />

Current Fabric<strong>at</strong>ion Process:<br />

Testing………….200 kHz, 50 kHz, 10 kHz, 5 kHz, 1 kHz<br />

4 Samples – Bare (No surface tre<strong>at</strong>ment), H-passiv<strong>at</strong>ed (BOE dip be<strong>for</strong>e HfO2<br />

deposition, F-passiv<strong>at</strong>ed (SF6 exposure be<strong>for</strong>e HfO2) & HF-passiv<strong>at</strong>ed (BOE dip<br />

followed by SF6 exposure be<strong>for</strong>e HfO2)<br />

NanoFabric<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>Center</strong>

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