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Responsible Business Guide: A Toolkit for Winning Companies

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RBG<br />

<strong>Responsible</strong> <strong>Business</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>: A <strong>Toolkit</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Winning</strong> <strong>Companies</strong><br />

RBF Pillar 6:<br />

Financial Viability and Capitalization<br />

The primary responsibility of a business is to remain profitable. Yet a company can pursue<br />

financial success without necessarily extracting an unfair cost from the environment or<br />

workers by making processes and personnel systems more efficient.<br />

How Investors Define <strong>Responsible</strong> <strong>Business</strong><br />

Perhaps the most reliable touchstone of a company’s financial viability is the market itself.<br />

We can judge the sustainability of a company by the faith investors have in it. The rapid<br />

rise of socially responsible investment (SRI) indexes over a short span of time is a clear<br />

indicator that investors prefer to put their money in responsible companies. In the eight<br />

years since SRIs emerged, social investment has increased twenty times. Additionally, SRI<br />

capital value has increased in proportion, significantly in excess of traditional investments.<br />

It is clear that companies considered responsible are competing effectively against those<br />

considered less so.<br />

Social investing... from $40 billion in 1984<br />

to $825 billion in 1991... in firms that “do<br />

the right thing” rather than divesting of<br />

firms that “do the wrong thing.”<br />

Pamela L. Hall and Robin Rieck in “The Effect of Positive<br />

Corporate Social Actions on Shareholder Wealth”<br />

At the same time, consumer surveys report a<br />

heightened consciousness about fair trade<br />

products, with 100% of young buyers in the UK<br />

expressing a preference <strong>for</strong> ethically-sourced<br />

products, even if the price is relatively higher.<br />

Sales of products labeled <strong>for</strong> ethical or<br />

environmentally friendly production have<br />

continued to climb, with more and more<br />

mainstream brands like Nestle adding fair-trade<br />

products to their portfolios.<br />

Where companies are family owned, a combination of traditional factors may define business<br />

success, including repeat business from customers, gaining new customers, and expanding<br />

sales, often in new markets and products. What better measure of a company’s success<br />

than its balance sheet? However, as many family-owned companies are learning, the balance<br />

sheet alone is becoming less preferred as a gauge of overall corporate success. Consumers,<br />

clients, trading partners, investors, even governments and chambers of commerce or trade<br />

bodies are adding emphasis to assessing corporate per<strong>for</strong>mance by looking beyond the<br />

balance sheet.<br />

<strong>Responsible</strong> <strong>Business</strong> Initiative 47

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