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Sundhedsvidenskabelig Forskning ved Aarhus - Institutleder til ...

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Hjerte-lunge-karkirurgisk afd. T, ÅRHUS UNIVERSITETSHOSPITAL, SKEJBY<br />

Post. doc.<br />

cand.scient.med. Samuel Koch, ph.d.<br />

lektor, cand.scient.med. Steffen Ringgaard, ph.d.<br />

cand.scient. Donna B. Briggs<br />

Vigtigste satsningsområder inden for afdelingens<br />

forskning<br />

• Turbulence, cavitation and HITS in relation to<br />

mechanical heart valve prostheses.<br />

• Characterization of sound pressure level and<br />

frequency distribution of opening and closing<br />

sounds from prosthetic heart valves in animal<br />

models and in patients.<br />

• Long-term animal experimental evaluation of<br />

prosthetic heart valves.<br />

• Cavitation bubbles at heart valve prostheses.<br />

• Dynamic 3D-imaging of the heart.<br />

• Preconditioning of the porcine heart.<br />

• Longterm porcine model for heart failure.<br />

• Patient self-management of oral anticoagulant<br />

therapy.<br />

• Biomechanical evaluation of the mitral valve.<br />

• Arrhythmias.<br />

• Apical and percutaneous stent valves versus<br />

open heart surgery with valve implantation.<br />

• Off pump versus on pump surgery.<br />

• Minimally invasive surgery.<br />

• Bypass surgery versus PCI.<br />

• Mitral valve surgery techniques.<br />

• Postoperative pain modulation.<br />

• Coagulation at heart surgery.<br />

• Risk factor stratification models and identification.<br />

• Renal preconditioning.<br />

• Register based phychiatric problems, pregnancy<br />

related issues such as fer<strong>til</strong>ity, abortion, birth<br />

and risk of congenital heart defects in off spring<br />

and questionnaire based investigations of quality<br />

of life.<br />

• Transcapillary exchange.<br />

• Microcirculation and peripheral ischemia.<br />

• Regulation of the peripheral circulation.<br />

• Vascular prostheses, incl. infection.<br />

• Vascular registries.<br />

• Pharmacological therapy.<br />

• Blood flow in arteries (magnetic resonance &<br />

ultrasound techniques).<br />

• Atherosclerosis.<br />

• Carotid plaques (stroke).<br />

• Monitoring of peripheral oedema in heart failure<br />

patients.<br />

• Development of a pressure sensitive sheet for<br />

prevention of bedsore.<br />

• Wireless transmission and remote monitoring of<br />

heart rate variability (HRV).<br />

• Development of nano particle based material for<br />

construction of prosthetic heart valves.<br />

• Studies of sternal healing after sternotomi.<br />

• Assessment of Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP)<br />

and B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) in ischemic<br />

pig hearts after infusion of BNP and the chimerical<br />

peptide CD-NP.<br />

• Biomechanical investigations of air sealant procedures<br />

in porcine lungs.<br />

• Biomechanical studies related to chest wall<br />

anomalies.<br />

• Influence on the heart of sympatectomy.<br />

• Survival in lung cancer related to DNA-profile.<br />

• Cardiopulmonal funktion under hvile og anstrengelse<br />

<strong>ved</strong> medfødte hjertesygdomme – specielt<br />

univentrikulære <strong>til</strong>stande<br />

• Lymfefysiologi med specielt henblik på hjerteinsufficiens<br />

og det univentrikulære kredsløb<br />

• Sympatikus betydning for hjertefrekvens variabilitet<br />

• Brystkassens anatomiske udformning og dens<br />

betydning for cardiopulmonal funktion<br />

Ph.d.-afhandlinger<br />

Jensen, H 2009, A Novel Integrated Surgical Approach to<br />

Chronic Functional Ischemic Mitral Valve Regurgitation:<br />

Impact of Adding Papillary Muscle Relocation<br />

to Down-Sized Ring Annuloplasty, Ph.d.-afhandling,<br />

Fællestrykkeriet for Sundhedsvidenskab og Humaniora,<br />

<strong>Aarhus</strong> Universitet.<br />

Larsen, SH 2009, Outcome assessment following congenital<br />

heart surgery: Mortality, morbidity, and functional<br />

health, Ph.d.-afhandling, <strong>Aarhus</strong> Universitet.<br />

Ng, HS 2009, Identification of Microembolic Signals Detected<br />

by Ultrasonography, Ph.d.-afhandling, Fællestrykkeriet<br />

for Sundhedsvidenskab og Humaniora,<br />

<strong>Aarhus</strong> Universitet<br />

Publikationer<br />

<strong>Forskning</strong><br />

Artikel, peer-reviewed<br />

Anderson, RH, Smerup, MH, Sanchez-Quintana, D,<br />

Loukas, M & Lunkenheimer, PP 2009, ‘The threedimensional<br />

arrangement of the myocytes in the<br />

228 <strong>Sundhedsvidenskabelig</strong> <strong>Forskning</strong> <strong>ved</strong> <strong>Aarhus</strong> Universitet og Århus Universitetshospital 2009

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