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Page 2 0(2<br />

tougher UN inspections of its nuclear facilities, asserting instead that drawn-out negotiat!ons may be<br />

necessary.<br />

"There is no have-to involved. We hope that in negotiations with Mr. EIBaradei, the two sides can cover<br />

subjects that allow us to build mutual trust,'· he said, adding that lIif not, negotiations must continue'·.<br />

The IAEA has been urging Iran immediately sign, ratify and implement an additional protocol to the<br />

nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) that would allow its teams to conduct surprise inspections of<br />

suspect sites.<br />

So far the Vienna-based UN body is only allowed to,pay pre-arranged visJts to declared sites, but Iran<br />

has been urged to open up its nuclea·r programme amid widespread fears it is also seeking t9 acquire a<br />

nuclear arsenal.<br />

EIBaradei has been backed up by G8 leaders and the European Union. Individual states, Japan, France,<br />

Britain, Australia, Russia and the United States, have also echoed the demand. Foreign diplomats here<br />

have asserted they are not prepared to see lengthy negotiations on the issue.<br />

But Asefi said that for Iran, the additional protocol problem is "not a black and white Issue·'.<br />

IIFor every problem there is a solution, and for this problem we must negotiate and we are fully ready to<br />

listen,II he told reporters.<br />

In June, EIBaradei said the Islamic republic had not fully respected the NPT by failing to inform the IAEA<br />

of some of its nuclear activities, including the import of uran'um in 1991.<br />

Iranian officials have dismissed the criticism.s as technicalities, and have consistently asserted they are<br />

ready to allow a tougher inspections regime, but only on the condition that other,NPT signatories first<br />

assist its nuclear power programme -- one of their treaty obligations.<br />

Asefi also dismissed threats from some EU quarters that negotiations over a trade and cooperatiop<br />

agreement -- which the EU hopes will YJeld progress on political, human rights and military concerns in<br />

Iran -- could be torpedoed by Iranls intransigence on inspections.<br />

liThe commercial cooperation accord would be profitable for both -sides, so this cannot be used as<br />

leverage and the Islamic republic will not accept such pressure,'I he said.<br />

I'Sanctions against the Islamicrepublic have been ineffective. The Europeans should be careful about<br />

what they say and avoid using threats."<br />

sgh-sas/ps<br />

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