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THE BUSINESS OF EDUCATION - International Indian

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[ COVER STORy ]<br />

School has been serving the community for<br />

so many years but we cannot increase fees<br />

more than 6% a year. With radical cost of<br />

living increases in the last few years, we’ve<br />

been lobbying the government to let us increase<br />

the fees.”<br />

But isn’t the government just trying to<br />

protect the interest of parents so that they<br />

can afford to send their kids to school?<br />

“We are not a non-profit school. If we can’t<br />

make ends meet how can we assure quality<br />

education? So I’m saying, either you allow<br />

me to close the schools and open up new<br />

schools in a new name or you allow me to<br />

remodel them and increase the fees. New<br />

schools are opening and luring our teachers.<br />

So, if I can pay my teachers only Dhs<br />

2500 per month, other new schools not<br />

subject to the cap in fees are paying more.<br />

There is a total disconnect,” Varkey says<br />

clearly frustrated.<br />

“When the cost of living goes up, the responsibility<br />

to ensure that an employee is<br />

not underpaid is the responsibility of the<br />

employer. We have to factor in the cost of<br />

living and peg salaries according to that.<br />

Just because we are educators and there is<br />

a traditional mindset that education should<br />

not be for profit, you can’t expect the schools<br />

to bear the burden. If lower income families<br />

still want to send their children to higher<br />

fee-paying schools, employers will have to<br />

seriously look at raising parents’ salaries.<br />

“We’ve been in Dubai for 40 years, serving<br />

the community. Our first school started<br />

in 1968 with fees of Dhs 30 a month and<br />

now it’s only about Dhs 300 a month. We<br />

can’t manage on that. A new school is allowed<br />

to charge whatever they want. New<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> schools opening up charge from Dhs<br />

9,000 to 20,000 per year and we are still in<br />

the Dhs 3000 to Dhs 8,000 bracket. How<br />

do you expect me to retain good teachers<br />

who’ve been loyal to me for 25-30 years?<br />

There is no justification. Just because you<br />

want to keep inflation down, you can’t expect<br />

educators to suffer. We are answerable<br />

to our bankers, we borrow money from the<br />

banks and we have to pay them on time.<br />

“At GEMS we don’t take donations or<br />

charity. Take a look at the GEMS World<br />

Academy, where we are at the first phase<br />

of development. By the time we finish we<br />

will have spent Dhs 250 million for that<br />

GEMS Wellington <strong>International</strong> School<br />

Royal Dubai School<br />

GWA Facilities – Cafeteria<br />

Our Own English High School<br />

Sunny Varkey, Sherly Varkey celebrating Our Own<br />

English High School, Dubai 40th Anniversary;<br />

also pictured are previous principals of OOEHS,<br />

Madhav Rao and Suresh Mathur<br />

school. So what happens is that in the next<br />

5-10 years we are just literally recovering<br />

this money.<br />

“If you tell me in the next 18 months you<br />

have to open 200 schools, I can do that because<br />

we have the funds. In this office we<br />

spend US $25-40 million in just back office<br />

work. We have a training department,<br />

marketing and communications team,<br />

project management, finance and purchasing<br />

department – just like a multinational<br />

corporation.<br />

“But we are not big enough to be a public<br />

company yet so we don’t have to publish our<br />

audit reports. Abraaj Capital has invested<br />

from their infrastructure and growth fund<br />

for 10-12 years, and is a 25% shareholder<br />

in our company. We had top venture capitalists<br />

who wanted to be our partners but<br />

we never agreed because they look at short<br />

term investments of 3-4 years. Education<br />

is not a quick profit making enterprise and<br />

you must have a long term vision. We do<br />

have a mandate to go public in 5-7 years.<br />

These are the real challenges of privatizing<br />

education and operating it as big business.<br />

Being the middleman between the<br />

government and the parents is one of the<br />

most difficult tasks for Sunny Varkey. “But<br />

for the most part, I’m always on the side<br />

of the parents. We encourage PTAs in our<br />

schools to become involved in the direction<br />

the school is going. They are not asked<br />

to be involved in fundraising like in other<br />

schools. I am available 24-7 and parents<br />

have direct access to me.”<br />

His accessibility and personal involvement<br />

is uncommon. “I don’t know whether<br />

you are aware, but in Welcare Hospital,”<br />

Sunny’s well known medical business enterprise,<br />

“I would roam around in the lobby<br />

regularly for 2-3 years when we started. I<br />

would sit there, watching, talking to patients<br />

asking them if our doctors did a good<br />

job. They can talk to me anytime. I’m your<br />

3am guy.” People have noticed his dedication<br />

and he has been recognized with various<br />

awards, both as an entrepreneur and an<br />

educator. The most recent award conferred<br />

being the Rajiv Gandhi Award this year for<br />

his work in education.<br />

Quality education offered at a varied<br />

price range. Varkey uses the airline metaphor<br />

to compare his international-class<br />

<strong>THE</strong> INTERNATIONAL INDIAN 59

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