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SCIENTIFIC REPORT 2004 - Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

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T U M O R C E L L B I O L O G Y P R O G R A M<br />

T U M O R C E L L B I O L O G Y P R O G R A M<br />

PROGRAM LEADER<br />

Kermit L. Carraway, Ph.D.<br />

Professor of Cell Biology and Anatomy<br />

DESCRIPTION OF PROGRAM<br />

The Tumor Cell Biology Program currently<br />

comprises 28 faculty members in 11 different<br />

departments at the University of Miami<br />

School of Medicine. Faculty members are chosen<br />

based on the potential of their research to contribute<br />

to important aspects in the understanding<br />

of cancer cell biology. Faculty members must have<br />

peer-reviewed cancer related research funding in<br />

a field aligned with the scientific goals of the program<br />

or be newly recruited faculty investigators.<br />

GOALS OF PROGRAM<br />

The overall goal of the Tumor Cell Biology Program<br />

is to develop knowledge in the area of cell<br />

biology that can be applied to translational research<br />

on neoplastic disease. The focus of the individual<br />

studies varies widely, from gene therapy<br />

to the ultrastructural analyses of protein; however,<br />

all investigators are involved in cutting-edge<br />

research using the developing methods of molecular<br />

biology and cell structural analysis to ask<br />

questions important to tumor cell biology.<br />

The specific aims of the program are to:<br />

1) Understand how genetic information is maintained,<br />

transferred, and translated into functional<br />

cell proteins, a fundamental issue<br />

throughout the history of cancer research.<br />

2) Determine how tumor cells interact with other<br />

cells and their environment, particularly the<br />

molecular species and associations that favor or<br />

disfavor those interactions. This issue is critically<br />

important for understanding metastasis<br />

of tumors, the process that usually determines<br />

mortality of cancer patients.<br />

3) Determine how signaling pathways and<br />

molecules transmit and integrate information,<br />

which determines cell fate, including cell structure<br />

and function. Included in such analyses are<br />

the mechanisms by which the molecular components<br />

of signaling and metabolic pathways<br />

are localized in cells to perform their particular<br />

roles.<br />

All of these questions and approaches are important<br />

to understanding how tumor cells behave<br />

and determining whether specific tumor cell<br />

behaviors can be exploited in combating cancer.<br />

Developing such translational applications is the<br />

ultimate goal of the Tumor Cell Biology<br />

Program.<br />

PARTICIPANTS<br />

Burnstein, Kerry L., Ph.D.<br />

Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology<br />

Carraway, Kermit L., Ph.D.<br />

Cell Biology and Anatomy<br />

Deutscher, Murray P., Ph.D.<br />

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology<br />

D’Urso, Gennaro, Ph.D.<br />

Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology<br />

Fletcher, Terace M., Ph.D.<br />

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology<br />

Franzmann, Elizabeth J., M.D.<br />

Otolaryngology<br />

Han, Zhiyong, Ph.D.<br />

Biology<br />

Harris, Thomas K., Ph.D.<br />

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology<br />

King, Mary Lou, Ph.D.<br />

Cell Biology and Anatomy<br />

UM/<strong>Sylvester</strong> <strong>Comprehensive</strong> <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Center</strong> Scientific Report <strong>2004</strong> 65

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