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Middle St. Johns - Florida Department of Environmental Protection

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Water Quality Assessment Report: <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Johns</strong><br />

85<br />

County. New and improved roads will add to development pressure and<br />

associated nonpoint source contamination.<br />

Ecological Summary<br />

The rare and imperiled blueback herring (Alosa aestivalis) has been<br />

observed in the Lake Harney portion <strong>of</strong> the <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Johns</strong> River (Hoehn, 1998).<br />

Water Quality Improvement Plans and Projects<br />

Several programs are under way to preserve and protect lands in the<br />

Deep Creek planning unit. These include Volusia Forever, Volusia County<br />

Conservation Corridor, Small Lot Acquisition Program, Scrub Jay Habitat<br />

Preservation Program, and the <strong>Environmental</strong>, Cultural, Historic, Outdoor<br />

(ECHO) Program. Volusia County is conducting surface water monitoring<br />

in its portion <strong>of</strong> the Deep Creek planning unit. EnviroNet, a program<br />

run by Volusia County, uses volunteers to carry out a number <strong>of</strong> activities<br />

that range from marking stormdrains to assisting in restoration efforts.<br />

Appendix C summarizes restoration and protection efforts in the basin, by<br />

planning unit<br />

Waters will not be placed on the Verified List if the <strong>Department</strong><br />

receives reasonable assurance that existing or proposed projects and/or programs<br />

are expected to result in the attainment <strong>of</strong> water quality standards or<br />

consistently improve water quality over time. Chapter 4 and Appendix D<br />

contain additional information on the requirements for reasonable<br />

assurance.<br />

For this planning unit, no management plans or projects complying<br />

with the <strong>Department</strong>’s guidance for reasonable assurance have been provided<br />

for the 2002 list <strong>of</strong> impaired waters.<br />

• Econlockhatchee River Planning Unit<br />

General Description<br />

The Econlockhatchee River planning unit lies within portions <strong>of</strong><br />

Osceola, Orange, and east Seminole Counties. Totaling 173,142 acres<br />

(270 square miles), it is contained mostly in the west slope <strong>of</strong> the <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Johns</strong><br />

River Valley. The planning unit is characteristic <strong>of</strong> blackwater systems in<br />

that it drains large areas <strong>of</strong> marsh, which color the water with organic compounds.<br />

The predominant waterbody is the Econlockhatchee River, which<br />

is approximately 36 miles long. Major tributaries to the Econlockhatchee<br />

River include the Little Econlockhatchee River, Mills Creek, Silcox Branch,<br />

Mills Branch, Long Branch, Hart Branch, Cowpen Branch, Green Branch,<br />

Turkey Creek, Little Creek, and Fourmile Creek. In 1992 the <strong>Environmental</strong><br />

Regulation Commission designated the Econlockhatchee River<br />

as a “Special Waters” Outstanding <strong>Florida</strong> Water (OFW) in accordance<br />

with Subsection 62-302.700(5), F.A.C. The planning unit also contains<br />

numerous small, shallow lakes.<br />

Water Quality Summary<br />

Figure 3.5, a composite map <strong>of</strong> the planning unit, shows waters on<br />

the 1998 303(d) list, the Planning List and Verified List, and potential<br />

pollution sources. Water quality data from 78 monitoring stations were<br />

used for assessment (Appendix F).

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