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Middle St. Johns - Florida Department of Environmental Protection

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Water Quality Assessment Report: <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Johns</strong><br />

9<br />

Executive Summary<br />

<strong>Middle</strong> <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Johns</strong><br />

The Water Quality Assessment Report for the <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Johns</strong> Basin<br />

is part <strong>of</strong> the implementation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Florida</strong> <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong><br />

<strong>Protection</strong>’s (<strong>Department</strong>) watershed management approach for restoring<br />

and protecting water resource problems and addressing Total Maximum<br />

Daily Load (TMDL) Program requirements. A TMDL represents the<br />

maximum amount <strong>of</strong> a given pollutant that a waterbody can assimilate and<br />

still meet the waterbody’s designated uses. A waterbody that does not meet<br />

its designated uses is defined as impaired. The watershed approach, which<br />

is implemented using a cyclical management process, provides a framework<br />

for implementing the requirements <strong>of</strong> the federal Clean Water Act and the<br />

1999 <strong>Florida</strong> Watershed Restoration Act (FWRA) (Chapter 99-223, Laws<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Florida</strong>).<br />

A <strong>St</strong>atus Report, published during Phase 1 <strong>of</strong> the watershed management<br />

cycle, provided a Planning List, or preliminary identification, <strong>of</strong><br />

potentially impaired waterbodies in the <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Johns</strong> Basin. This<br />

Assessment Report presents the results <strong>of</strong> additional data gathered during<br />

Phase 2 <strong>of</strong> the cycle. The report contains a Verified List <strong>of</strong> impaired waters<br />

(Table 4.3 in Chapter 4) that has been adopted by Secretarial Order and<br />

reviewed by the U.S. <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> Agency (EPA). TMDLs<br />

must be developed and implemented for these waters, unless the impairment<br />

is documented to be a naturally occurring condition that cannot<br />

be abated by a TMDL or unless a management plan already in place is<br />

expected to correct the problem. The Verified List also constitutes the<br />

Group 2 basin-specific 303(d) list <strong>of</strong> impaired waters, so called because it is<br />

required under Section 303(d) <strong>of</strong> the Clean Water Act. See Noteworthy in<br />

Chapter 1 for a description <strong>of</strong> the contents <strong>of</strong> this report, by chapter.<br />

In the <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Johns</strong> Basin, state, federal, regional, and local agencies<br />

and organizations are making progress towards identifying problems<br />

and improving water quality. Throughout its watershed management activities,<br />

the <strong>Department</strong> works with these entities to support programs that are<br />

improving water quality and restoring and protecting ecological resources.<br />

The <strong>Department</strong>’s TMDL Program objectives will be carried out in the<br />

basin through close coordination with key stakeholders and initiatives such<br />

as the <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Johns</strong> River Water Management District (SJRWMD); <strong>Middle</strong><br />

<strong>St</strong>. <strong>Johns</strong> River Surface Water Improvement and Management (SWIM)<br />

Plan; Seminole, Volusia, Orange, and Lake Counties; and <strong>Florida</strong> Fish and<br />

Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC).<br />

Not only do stakeholders in the basin share responsibilities in achieving<br />

water quality improvement objectives, they also play a crucial role in providing<br />

the <strong>Department</strong> with important monitoring data and information<br />

on management activities. Significant data providers in the basin include<br />

the SJRWMD and Orange, Seminole, and Lake Counties.

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