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Cryptology - Unofficial St. Mary's College of California Web Site

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7.10. EXERCISES 125<br />

2. Little Miss Muffet sat on a tuffet. Keyword CURDS.<br />

3. Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall. Keyword HORSES.<br />

4. Old Mother Hubbard went to her cupboard. Keyword DOG.<br />

5. Decipher the first line <strong>of</strong> the Mother Goose rhymes using a Vigenère cipher<br />

with the given keyword.<br />

(a) FAVOR JDCMC HWXRK QPMLV DIEP. Keyword WATER.<br />

(b) OWELE ZYISX GJAEK KFREL KR. Keyword GREAT.<br />

(c) JOJPL RAMVO PWKSV WESDA OBWSP. Keyword CANDLE.<br />

(d) BWQOH XFEAX HMKHO LUMAT TTOI. Keyword TAMBOURINE.<br />

6. Decipher the first line <strong>of</strong> the Mother Goose rhymes using a Vigenère cipher<br />

with the given keyword.<br />

(a) HWPQE LDBIY JLXLR ORVT. Keyword POCKET.<br />

(b) JRSII SWOJE QYFCP FGCJ. Keyword BE ONE.<br />

(c) WLWHI ONREG TNEDN ELIBB WSXNZ N. Keyword RAIN.<br />

(d) KYAGO WALVF YYZKJ VVGCI RVTKL V. Keyword ORANGE HER.<br />

7. Decipher the first line <strong>of</strong> the Mother Goose rhymes using a Beaufort cipher<br />

with the given keyword.<br />

(a) ZMKWA WTWNP KNVGE ZBOUE HFBHD OBGKA SCUFR OQZTS D. Keyword<br />

STONE.<br />

(b) WWEYQ YISKG EXAAV ESNAM MRX. Keyword ERIE.<br />

(c) RUBNY MQZXH PBOTN ZBZPH LQSIU AMZXQ KNLPH YMFNU M. Keyword<br />

DUSTY.<br />

(d) BZXFK QNCCK IJXOL CDUAU ZOBKP VABCU LQOIK RWZAW MSPEW MURO.<br />

Keyword CHOICES.<br />

8. Decipher the first line <strong>of</strong> the Mother Goose rhymes using a Variant cipher<br />

with the given keyword.<br />

(a) QNAVF TCWXS ZDDGJ SQNAR XRERL IWI. Keyword DUEL.<br />

(b) ERZGM GNHGG WAVTZ ZVHPK VXZEO AF. Keyword SHOE.<br />

(c) KNSXL WJBKU GDPAJ IJOSU TLDMP JWC. Keyword JUMBLIES.<br />

(d) OKEZQ CBNPH WHNUC ZHMLG YEQLS KC. Keyword SUPPER.<br />

9. The Confederate Army made frequent use <strong>of</strong> Vigenère ciphers during the<br />

Civil War, calling them “court” or “diplomatic” ciphers. In 1863 the<br />

Union forces under General Ulysses S. Grant were engaged in a siege <strong>of</strong><br />

Vicksburg and captured a ciphertext. Here is his report on this [Bates].

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