Journal of Tourism and Services - Vysoká škola obchodnà v Praze
Journal of Tourism and Services - Vysoká škola obchodnà v Praze
Journal of Tourism and Services - Vysoká škola obchodnà v Praze
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marketing for tourists who travel to the Czech Republic. As Mojmír<br />
Mikula, Director for Research, Trends <strong>and</strong> Innovations <strong>of</strong> Czechtourism<br />
Agency, said, that among the most widespread myths belong that the<br />
Czech Republic has reputation as a place where are frequent thefts <strong>and</strong><br />
petty criminality. However, the police statistics with international<br />
comparison in selected countries shows that in the Czech Republic there<br />
are low crime rates, low risk <strong>of</strong> terrorist attack, very good hygienic<br />
conditions <strong>and</strong> relatively low risk <strong>of</strong> natural threats as well [11].<br />
4. Working migration<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the aspects <strong>of</strong> EU membership is working migration as well.<br />
While in the west European countries everyone was used on it, in the<br />
Central <strong>and</strong> East European countries we had to get use to on it. Czechs<br />
started slowly working in West European countries, mostly the people<br />
living in border area to Germany <strong>and</strong> Austria, meanwhile the workers<br />
from former Soviet Union looked for the job in our country. However, after<br />
joining the EU working migration has got a new dimension. After May 1 st ,<br />
2004 the majority <strong>of</strong> the member countries opened their labour markets,<br />
although it was caused by huge number <strong>of</strong> new member states. From the<br />
old one, only Great Britain, Sweden <strong>and</strong> Irel<strong>and</strong> opened labour worker<br />
immediately [12]. Two years later increased Greece, Spain, Portugal <strong>and</strong><br />
Finl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in 2008 France [12]. Germany <strong>and</strong> Austria resisted till the<br />
last possibility. Two most important countries for us were afraid <strong>of</strong><br />
increasing criminality <strong>and</strong> unemployment. In the end they opened their<br />
labour market on May 1 st , 2011 as last member countries [12]. Taking in<br />
the consideration that we are now a part <strong>of</strong> the Schengen Treaty, there is<br />
now a biggest potential to work abroad as ever before. What the most<br />
interesting is that most Czechs work in the Great Britain, so in the<br />
country which is not part <strong>of</strong> the Schengen system [13]. In 2008 about<br />
30 000 Czechs worked in this country. Definitely, this number has<br />
decreased since this time however, the most people still work in the United<br />
Kingdom. Among other countries which are popular labour destination<br />
we can count Germany, Irel<strong>and</strong>, Austria <strong>and</strong> Slovakia, especially capital<br />
Bratislava. The reasons for that we can see in ability to communicate in<br />
these states, because English, German <strong>and</strong> Slovak languages are the most<br />
common foreign languages being studied <strong>and</strong> used in the Czech Republic.<br />
Other reasons are connected with in nearness <strong>of</strong> these destinations <strong>and</strong><br />
if we think about Bratislava, thanks to the close location to Vienna<br />
belongs this city to one <strong>of</strong> the richest in the Central-Eastern Europe. The<br />
last reason we can marked in popularity <strong>of</strong> these states as tourist <strong>and</strong><br />
educational destination. A lot <strong>of</strong> people travel to all these countries as<br />
a tourist or just for studying languages.<br />
Although many Czech has gone to look for a new job abroad, the Czech<br />
Republic has become also a popular target labour destination since 2004.<br />
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