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Highway Slope Manual

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91<br />

APPENDIX A<br />

THE SLOPE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF THE HIGHWAYS DEPARTMENT OF<br />

THE GOVERNMENT OF THE HONG KONG SAR<br />

The <strong>Highway</strong>s Department (HyD) is responsible for the maintenance of most highway<br />

slopes in Hong Kong. A total of about 15 200 highway slope features were identified in the<br />

establishment of a Roadside <strong>Slope</strong> Inventory in 1997 by the HyD. About 12 500 of these<br />

features are under the HyD's maintenance responsibility, of which about 10 000 are sizeable<br />

features (c.f. a total of about 54 000 sizeable features registered in the New <strong>Slope</strong> Catalogue<br />

by GEO (Lam et al, 1998)).<br />

The District and Maintenance Sections of the HyD engage maintenance term<br />

contractors to undertake all routine maintenance of their slopes, preventive maintenance and<br />

upgrading of substandard slopes using prescriptive measures, repairs to leaking drains and<br />

urgent repairs to failed slopes. Their staff also attend to slope failures affecting roads as part<br />

of the HyD's emergency service (see Appendix E).<br />

A Geotechnical Advisory Unit (GAU) comprising professional geotechnical engineers<br />

was set up in the Headquarters of the HyD in 1998. It provides in-house geotechnical advice<br />

on slope maintenance, undertakes design of preventive maintenance and prescriptive measures<br />

for slopes, and co-ordinates and advises on matters related to slopes. It also co-ordinates the<br />

selection of substandard slopes maintained by the HyD for inclusion in the Landslip<br />

Preventive Measures (LPM) Programme managed by the GEO and the formulation of a slope<br />

improvement programme to be implemented by the HyD to supplement the LPM Programme.<br />

A <strong>Slope</strong> Maintenance Committee, chaired by the Assistant Director/ Headquarters with<br />

representatives from the District and Maintenance Sections and GAU as members, was also<br />

set up in 1998. The Committee sets policy and establishes procedures for slope maintenance<br />

and improvement, including routine maintenance, preventive maintenance, and upgrading of<br />

slopes where appropriate. It also monitors the programme of maintenance actions and<br />

obtains and allocates resources for it.<br />

The Landscape Unit of the HyD provides landscape advice on slope-related works.<br />

The policy and procedures on slope maintenance and improvement, and the<br />

responsibilities of various parties involved in the HyD are documented in a <strong>Slope</strong><br />

Maintenance Plan which is audited by the GEO.<br />

REFERENCE<br />

Lam, C.C.L., Mak, S.H. & Wong, A.H.T. (1998). A new slope catalogue for Hong Kong.<br />

Proceedings of the Annual Seminar on <strong>Slope</strong> Engineering in Hong Kong, Hong Kong.<br />

A.A. Balkema Publishers, Rotterdam, pp 235-242.

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