Exhibit 8, 100416 Brazil FMD Risk Evaluation - R-Calf

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GRSC LANAGRO LVU: MAPA: NEPA: NSP: OIE: PANAFTOSA: PHEFA: PNEFA Probang: SDA: SFA: SIF: SISBOV: SVD: TB: TSE: UPL: U.S.: Granjas de Reprodutores Suideos Certificadas (Certified Swine Breeding Farm) Laboratorio Nacional Agropecuario (national agricultural laboratories) Local veterinary units Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply National Environmental Policy Act FMDV nonstructural proteins World Organization for Animal Health (formerly Office International des Epizooties) Pan-American Foot-and-Mouth Disease Center Plano Hemisferico de Eradicacao da Febre Aftosa (hemispheric plan for eradication of FMD) Programa Nacional de Eradicação da Febre Aftosa.(National Program for Foot-and-Mouth Disease Eradication) Test for identifying the FMDV in esophageal-pharyngeal fluid State Department of Agriculture (or State Agricultural Secretariat) Federal Agriculture Supervision Servicio de Inspecao Federa (Federal plant inspectors) Sistema Brasileiro de Identifação e Certificação de Origem Bovina e Bubalina (Brazilian System for Identification and Origin Certification for Bovines and Buffaloes) Swine Vesicular Disease Tuberculosis Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies Piglet Production Unit United States APHIS Evaluation of the Status of the Brazilian State of Santa Catarina 6
USDA: VIAA: VS: United States Department of Agriculture Virus infection-associated antigen test Veterinary Services, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service APHIS Evaluation of the Status of the Brazilian State of Santa Catarina 7
Page 1 and 2: APHIS Evaluation of the Status of t
Page 3 and 4: LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Map of Br
Page 5: LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ASF: APHIS: B
Page 9 and 10: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The U.S. Departme
Page 11 and 12: managers that will allow APHIS to d
Page 13 and 14: Legal authority for animal disease
Page 15 and 16: and implement animal health activit
Page 17 and 18: Table 2. Structure and human resour
Page 19 and 20: kept, with the documentation being
Page 21 and 22: Figure 5: FMD status zones, Brazil,
Page 23 and 24: FMD Brazil currently has several di
Page 25 and 26: higher risk. In addition, the local
Page 27 and 28: officials, the private sector’s p
Page 29 and 30: Immediate assistance to States for
Page 31 and 32: 7. Movement control, biosecurity, a
Page 33 and 34: In 2005, Santa Catarina’s officia
Page 35 and 36: products, such as offal for human c
Page 37 and 38: Brazilian law prohibits all transpo
Page 39 and 40: corridor inspection posts that were
Page 41 and 42: Table 7. Livestock farms in Santa C
Page 43 and 44: Figure 10: Bovine density and distr
Page 45 and 46: The cooperative farm producers kept
Page 47 and 48: Animal gathering points In Santa Ca
Page 49 and 50: Three geographical sampling strata
Page 51 and 52: follow on notification of vesicular
Page 53 and 54: Table 10. Samples collected in 2000
Page 55 and 56: 10. Diagnostic laboratory capacity
Page 57 and 58:
provide CSFV-FMDV diagnostics. Thes
Page 59 and 60:
holding and begin tracing animal mo
Page 61 and 62:
Likelihood of the introduction of n
Page 63 and 64:
Exposure Assessment An exposure ass
Page 65 and 66:
apparent [28]. Survival of both SVD
Page 67 and 68:
eradication strategies to control t
Page 69 and 70:
partners’ restrictions on animals
Page 71 and 72:
ANNEXES Annex 1. Hazard Identificat
Page 73 and 74:
assay test. Other diagnostic tests
Page 75 and 76:
Annex 3. Hazard Identification: Swi
Page 77 and 78:
Annex 5. Epidemiologic Characterist
Page 79 and 80:
REFERENCES 1. Office International
Page 81 and 82:
43. Green, J.W. and Grannis, J.L. E
Page 83 and 84:
2. Title 9, Code of Federal Regulat
Page 85 and 86:
45. Kitching, R., et al. Developmen
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Exhibit 8, 100416 Brazil FMD Risk Evaluation - R-Calf

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