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SOP for Flood Forecasting & Early Warning - UNESCO Islamabad

SOP for Flood Forecasting & Early Warning - UNESCO Islamabad

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i) a pre-flood familiarization training has been started since last few years to acquaint the newly inducted<br />

people of Irrigation and WAPDA with the commonly used hydromet terms.<br />

ii)<br />

<strong>Flood</strong> <strong>for</strong>ecasting and warning Center was redesignated as the National <strong>Flood</strong> <strong>Forecasting</strong> Bureau<br />

(NFFB) having the following constitution.<br />

Director PMD<br />

Director Hydrology WAPDA<br />

Representative of Indus Water Commission<br />

Director <strong>Flood</strong>s (Irrigation)<br />

(Head)<br />

(Member)<br />

(Member)<br />

(Member)<br />

In 2001, PMD has upgraded the post of Director NFFB and now Chief Met. (BS-20) is heading this office with the<br />

new name <strong>Flood</strong> <strong>for</strong>ecasting Division. The chief meteorologist FFD is authorized to call the meeting of<br />

the FFD as and when the serious flood situation occurs and / or lack of coordination comes to his notice<br />

calling <strong>for</strong> immediate remedial action.<br />

Iii )<br />

FFD has taken in hand the dissemination of the flood <strong>for</strong>ecasts/ warning to considerably a large number<br />

of recipients directly or indirectly concerned with the flood mitigation process, over and above the<br />

dissemination being done by the FWC.<br />

iv)<br />

Press briefings have been started in the office of the Chief Meteorologist FFD as a regular feature to<br />

ensure correct and authentic and weather in<strong>for</strong>mation to the public. Such briefings are arranged through<br />

the representative of the Punjab in<strong>for</strong>mation department on duty at the FWC, only when the flood<br />

situation is or likely to become serious enough to call <strong>for</strong> such briefings.<br />

Considerable improvement has been made in the dissemination system since the time that it was initially started. A<br />

much better coordination now exists with WAPDA Regular meeting or verbal advice is given by Chief<br />

Meteorologist FFD to G.M (Planning & Coordination) WAPDA during the flood season as and when<br />

asked <strong>for</strong> .<br />

4.3 Updated <strong>Flood</strong> <strong>Warning</strong> dissemination Procedure<br />

The existing dissemination process has been reviewed and lists of the recipients of flood in<strong>for</strong>mation have been<br />

streamlined. Basically there are two types of flood in<strong>for</strong>mation required to be provided <strong>for</strong> use by the<br />

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