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Pagpati'ut - Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue

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Mediating Violence In Sulu<br />

MESSAGE<br />

The Australian Government, through the Australian Agency <strong>for</strong> International<br />

Development (AusAID), is pleased to have supported this research on<br />

mediating violence in Sulu, in partnership with the <strong>Centre</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Humanitarian</strong><br />

<strong>Dialogue</strong>.<br />

Armed violence is often assumed to be a fact of life in the southern Philippines,<br />

and particularly in Sulu. This study shows that more than 50% of the population<br />

in currently peaceful areas has witnessed armed violence, with higher results <strong>for</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

accepting this as a normal state of affairs. Armed violence is both a symptom of<br />

<br />

development challenges. Instability and insecurity continue to act as a brake<br />

<br />

process to completion contribute to unrest. There is a large opportunity cost to<br />

not securing peace. Scarce government resources will continue to be sapped,<br />

investment will remain constrained and ef<strong>for</strong>ts to raise living standards will be<br />

diluted.<br />

<br />

why it is important to understand the nature of such violence, to provide a<br />

<br />

This study is an important piece of work, <strong>for</strong> while there is much research done<br />

<br />

on the particular experience of six select communities in Sulu. Documenting<br />

the experience of these communities, and in particular some of the positive<br />

mediation interventions initiated by community leaders and members, will<br />

hopefully provide a deeper understanding of some of the critical factors of<br />

community resilience that can be replicated in similar challenging environments.<br />

Peace and development in Sulu remains a long-term challenge <strong>for</strong> all concerned,<br />

but hopefully this publication leads us all a small step closer to understanding<br />

what needs to change <strong>for</strong> peace to be achieved at local levels. We are committed<br />

to continue to work with the Philippine Government and all peaceful stakeholders<br />

to address these challenges.<br />

2<br />

OCTAVIA BORTHWICK<br />

Minister Counsellor<br />

AusAID Philippines

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