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Pagpati'ut - Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue

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HD TEAM AND MBLT-3<br />

MEDIATION MEETING AT<br />

MASJID PUNJUNGAN,<br />

KALINGGALAN CALUANG<br />

I. INTRODUCTION & CONTEXT<br />

In March 2005, the HD <strong>Centre</strong> entered Sulu to understand more deeply<br />

the causes of violence and the reasons <strong>for</strong> the resurgence of the armed<br />

wing of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF).<br />

The Government of the Republic of the Philippines (GPH) and the MNLF<br />

had signed a Final Peace Agreement in 1996. However, this agreement<br />

never really brought peace to Sulu or to Mindanao more broadly. Following<br />

<br />

two parties agreed to establish the GPH-MNLF Peace Working Group<br />

(PWG) in Sulu, whose goal is to prevent and resolve incidents between<br />

the two parties 1 The HD <strong>Centre</strong> was<br />

asked to oversee the group and stationed an expatriate in Sulu to assist<br />

the parties.<br />

4<br />

1 The PWG had the following mandate:<br />

1. Jointly identify existing and potential security problems;<br />

2. Jointly identify and develop plans and programs <strong>for</strong> resolving security problems in<br />

Sulu <strong>for</strong> review by the respective GRP and MNLF panels;<br />

3. Jointly resolve conflict when required and mandated to;<br />

4. Identify existing and potential human rights concerns;<br />

5. Engage with all stakeholders in identifying and reviewing security problems, resolving<br />

conflict and recommending programs <strong>for</strong> a long term and sustainable resolution;<br />

6. Engage with all armed elements contributing to the conflict in Sulu;<br />

7. Identify and help assist in resolution of humanitarian impact of conflicts such as IDPs.

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