Pagpati'ut - Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue
Pagpati'ut - Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue
Pagpati'ut - Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue
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HD TEAM AND MBLT-3<br />
MEDIATION MEETING AT<br />
MASJID PUNJUNGAN,<br />
KALINGGALAN CALUANG<br />
I. INTRODUCTION & CONTEXT<br />
In March 2005, the HD <strong>Centre</strong> entered Sulu to understand more deeply<br />
the causes of violence and the reasons <strong>for</strong> the resurgence of the armed<br />
wing of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF).<br />
The Government of the Republic of the Philippines (GPH) and the MNLF<br />
had signed a Final Peace Agreement in 1996. However, this agreement<br />
never really brought peace to Sulu or to Mindanao more broadly. Following<br />
<br />
two parties agreed to establish the GPH-MNLF Peace Working Group<br />
(PWG) in Sulu, whose goal is to prevent and resolve incidents between<br />
the two parties 1 The HD <strong>Centre</strong> was<br />
asked to oversee the group and stationed an expatriate in Sulu to assist<br />
the parties.<br />
4<br />
1 The PWG had the following mandate:<br />
1. Jointly identify existing and potential security problems;<br />
2. Jointly identify and develop plans and programs <strong>for</strong> resolving security problems in<br />
Sulu <strong>for</strong> review by the respective GRP and MNLF panels;<br />
3. Jointly resolve conflict when required and mandated to;<br />
4. Identify existing and potential human rights concerns;<br />
5. Engage with all stakeholders in identifying and reviewing security problems, resolving<br />
conflict and recommending programs <strong>for</strong> a long term and sustainable resolution;<br />
6. Engage with all armed elements contributing to the conflict in Sulu;<br />
7. Identify and help assist in resolution of humanitarian impact of conflicts such as IDPs.