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the life of Philo T Farnsworth - Early Television Foundation

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68 THE STORY OF TELEVISION<br />

Mr. Bishop acted as chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> meeting. He asked<br />

<strong>Farnsworth</strong> to outline <strong>the</strong> method <strong>of</strong> procedure he thought<br />

necessary to pursue <strong>the</strong> work he had in mind. In simple terms<br />

Phil gave a general sketch <strong>of</strong> his television scheme, emphasizing<br />

in particular <strong>the</strong> absence <strong>of</strong> moving parts in <strong>the</strong> system. Because<br />

he was completely self-assured and modest in his presentation,<br />

<strong>Farnsworth</strong> made an excellent impression.<br />

There has always been some quality about Phil that has enabled<br />

him to fire <strong>the</strong> imaginations <strong>of</strong> those with whom he talks<br />

about his inventions. As he talked to <strong>the</strong> banking group his<br />

expressions had a clarity which, coupled with a quality <strong>of</strong> obvious<br />

genius, stimulated <strong>the</strong> enthusiasm <strong>of</strong> his listeners without<br />

any apparent effort on his part. It became clear that <strong>the</strong> group<br />

would back <strong>the</strong> invention.<br />

Phil began by saying that he proposed to do for vision what<br />

radio was doing so successfully for sound.<br />

"It isn't a magic carpet where whole scenes are sent as a<br />

unit instantaneously from one place to ano<strong>the</strong>r. It is much<br />

more complicated than that. We must tear <strong>the</strong> pictures down<br />

into thousands <strong>of</strong> bits for transmission and <strong>the</strong>n put <strong>the</strong> pieces<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r again in perfect sequence at <strong>the</strong> viewing end. All this<br />

must be done in split seconds in order to fool <strong>the</strong> eye."<br />

"Hasn't this ever been done before" McCargar asked. "<strong>Television</strong><br />

is not a new art, is it"<br />

"No," said Phil, "<strong>the</strong> concept <strong>of</strong> television goes back to <strong>the</strong><br />

discovery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> selenium cell, when <strong>the</strong>y found that <strong>the</strong> electrical<br />

resistance <strong>of</strong> this metal varied when varying light intensities<br />

were focused on it. With this discovery<br />

scientists first<br />

conceived <strong>the</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> transmitting <strong>the</strong> varying light values <strong>of</strong> a<br />

picture by electrical means. They thought that by scanning<br />

an image by some mechanical means <strong>the</strong>y might be able to pick<br />

it<br />

up a point at a time, transmit <strong>the</strong> varying intensities one by

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