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COMSOL Multiphysics™

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femmesh<br />

FACE (EDGE NODES) FACE MID NODE<br />

8,10,15,17 13<br />

9,12,15,18 14<br />

Hexahedral element (hex2):<br />

23<br />

14<br />

15<br />

16<br />

9<br />

24<br />

25 27<br />

26<br />

17 20<br />

18 21<br />

19 22<br />

10<br />

11 13<br />

12<br />

The mid node number for each quadrilateral face of the hexahedral element can also<br />

be seen in the following table.<br />

FACE (EDGE NODES) FACE MID NODE<br />

9,10,12,13 11<br />

9,14,16,23 15<br />

10,14,20,24 17<br />

12,16,22,26 19<br />

13,20,22,27 21<br />

23,24,26,27 25<br />

The mid node number for the hexahedral element is 18.<br />

When importing meshes with reduced second order elements, also called<br />

serendipity elements, the mid node of quadrilateral elements (or quadrilateral faces)<br />

and the mid node of hexahedral elements must be added manually. The coordinates<br />

for the mid node for a second order quadrilateral element (or quadrilateral face) is<br />

calculated from the surrounding nodes according to<br />

0.5*edgNodes-0.25*vertNodes, where edgNodes is the sum of the surrounding<br />

(4) edge mid nodes and vertNodes is the sum of the surrounding (4) vertex nodes.<br />

For a second order hexahedron, the coordinates of the mid node is calculated from<br />

the surrounding nodes according to 0.25*edgNodes-0.25*vertNodes, where<br />

edgNodes is the sum of the surrounding (12) edge mid nodes and vertNodes is the<br />

sum of the surrounding (8) vertex nodes.<br />

Degenerated elements (or collapsed elements), that is, elements where two or more<br />

nodes refer to the same mesh point, are not allowed.<br />

133

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