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Report - Office of the High Commissioner on Human Rights

Report - Office of the High Commissioner on Human Rights

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Impacts – No sense <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> bel<strong>on</strong>ging because you have lost your country, identity and roots- cultural outcast;<br />

children lose <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir entitlements to land (quantified by costing price <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> land and rental costs incurred<br />

because <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> absence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> land, loss <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> access to loans); loss <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> security, privacy; children’s development<br />

inhibited. Under <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Family Law Act women can now claim maintenance and matrim<strong>on</strong>ial property<br />

to cover some <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se costs.<br />

Acti<strong>on</strong>/Interventi<strong>on</strong> –<br />

– Lobby for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> right to housing and c<strong>on</strong>gruent rights including right to employment, right to privacy<br />

and right to educati<strong>on</strong>;<br />

– Legislative reform – Employment Relati<strong>on</strong>s Bill, Equal Employment Opportunities legislati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

introduce and implement gender sensitised laws and policies;<br />

– Change community attitudes – awareness raising; until we change <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> attitudes we will not be<br />

able to change anything at all;<br />

– Hold <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> col<strong>on</strong>ial rulers accountable for losses and damages sustained by ethnic women;<br />

– Media advocacy;<br />

– Gender analysis <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> government budget;<br />

– Credit schemes and loans for poor women;<br />

– Implement <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Family Law Act;<br />

– Ratificati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Opti<strong>on</strong>al Protocol to CEDAW;<br />

– NGOs to submit parallel reports to treaty bodies and informati<strong>on</strong> to UN agencies and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Special<br />

Rapporteurs;<br />

– Litigati<strong>on</strong>;<br />

– Partnerships are very important – between all NGOs, stakeholders, civil society, and internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

bodies.<br />

182 WOMEN’S RIGHTS TO ADEQUATE HOUSEING AND LAND

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