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Annual Report 2010 - ProCredit Bank

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76<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

The tax on the Group’s profit before tax differs from the theoretical<br />

amount that would arise using the official rate as follows:<br />

Year ended 31 December<br />

<strong>2010</strong> 2009<br />

Profit before tax 506,261 869,974<br />

Tax calculated at a tax rate of 10%<br />

(2009: 10%) (50,626) (86,997)<br />

Fines and penalties (695) (5)<br />

Accounting depreciation<br />

above tax depreciation (8,350) (10,960)<br />

Other non-deductible expenses (41,487) (5,895)<br />

Utilized tax credits 18,352 13,496<br />

Unutilized tax credits brought forward 21,717 27,905<br />

Current tax expenses (61,089) (62,456)<br />

According to Serbian tax law, the Group is entitled to use tax credits<br />

based on the amounts invested in property and equipment and<br />

number of new employees hired and to reduce the current income<br />

tax liability. Tax credits on new employees hired can be used by<br />

the Group only in the year when declared. Tax credit on new investments<br />

in property and equipment can be carried forward for a period<br />

on 10 years. In order to be eligible to use these investment tax<br />

credits, the Group should not dispose related property and equipment<br />

items during a period of three years from the year when tax<br />

credit was declared. Tax credit calculation is open to tax audit by<br />

Tax Administration in a period of 5 years from the year when the tax<br />

become due for payment.<br />

12. Cash and balances with the Central <strong>Bank</strong><br />

The foreign currency required reserves are equal to the required reserves<br />

calculated in Euros on March 17th <strong>2010</strong> in line with the National<br />

<strong>Bank</strong>’s previous decision, reduced by the amount of required<br />

reserves as calculated on that day in respect of foreign currency<br />

balances held by leasing companies and increased by the amount<br />

of dinar required reserves calculated on the same day in respect of<br />

foreign currency clause indexed dinar liabilities. <strong>Bank</strong>s could also<br />

reduce the reference foreign currency required reserves by 25% of<br />

the increase in special purpose loans relative to their balance on<br />

February 28th <strong>2010</strong> on condition that this obligation after reduction<br />

is not lower that the amount of calculated foreign currency required<br />

reserves.<br />

Mandatory reserves can be used by the Group in its day-to-day<br />

operations. The NBS pays interest of 2.5% on mandatory reserve<br />

in RSD and does not pay any interest on mandatory reserve in<br />

foreign currency.<br />

13. Loans and advances to banks<br />

At 31 December<br />

<strong>2010</strong> 2009<br />

Nostro accounts (Note 33) 234,593 118,635<br />

Money market placements (Note 33) 479,052 662,263<br />

Total loans and advances to banks 713,645 780,898<br />

Nostro accounts represent the account balances with Commerzbank,<br />

Dresdner bank, <strong>ProCredit</strong> Bulgaria and Standard Chartered bank<br />

GMBH, Standard Chartered bank New York and Deutsche <strong>Bank</strong> AG.<br />

All loans and advances to banks are current assets.<br />

At 31 December<br />

<strong>2010</strong> 2009<br />

Cash on hand 1,221,927 1,120,969<br />

Mandatory reserve 19,792,630 20,735,686<br />

Other Balances with the Central <strong>Bank</strong> 10,788 9,294<br />

Treasury bills – 500,264<br />

Total included in Cash and cash<br />

equivalents (Note 33) 21,025,345 22,366,213<br />

The National <strong>Bank</strong> of Serbia (NBS) regulations related to mandatory<br />

reserve has been changed during <strong>2010</strong>. At the end of December<br />

mandatory reserve in local currency was calculated by applying<br />

the rate of 5% on the average daily amount of Group’s deposit base<br />

in local currency in the preceding month. At the end of December<br />

mandatory reserve in foreign currency for borrowings from abroad<br />

and for deposits in foreign currency were calculated by applying the<br />

rate of 25% on the average daily amount of <strong>Bank</strong>’s deposit base in<br />

foreign currency in the preceding month.<br />

Mandatory reserves on subordinated debt are calculated applying<br />

the rate of 0% on the average daily liabilities for subordinated debt<br />

in preceding month, and for leasing agreements applying the rate<br />

of 20% on average daily Leasing borrowings from abroad in preceding<br />

month.<br />

In March <strong>2010</strong> the National <strong>Bank</strong> of Serbia put into force decision<br />

that stipulates that banks shall keep the average daily balance of allocated<br />

foreign currency required reserves at least at the level of the<br />

reference foreign currency required reserves, in any maintenance<br />

period in which the calculated foreign currency required reserves<br />

are lower than the reference foreign currency required reserves.<br />

14. Loans and advances to customers<br />

<strong>2010</strong> 2009<br />

Legal entities 19,090,498 14,051,592<br />

Small and medium enterprises 9,744,979 10,119,363<br />

Agricultural 9,404,800 10,256,561<br />

Private individuals 11,091,168 8,620,706<br />

Total loans and advances<br />

to customers 49,331,445 43,048,222<br />

Unearned future finance income<br />

on finance leases (307,407) (422,854)<br />

Deferred fee income (411,149) (370,680)<br />

Allowance for impairment (1,636,533) (1,582,920)<br />

Net loans to customers 46,976,356 40,671,768<br />

Accrued interest amounts RSD 450,834 thousand (2009: RSD<br />

474,036 thousand).<br />

Movement in allowance for losses on loans and advances are as<br />

follows:<br />

<strong>2010</strong> 2009<br />

Balance at 1 January 1,582,920 980,799<br />

Provision charge for loans and<br />

advances impairment (Note 5) 1,022,379 923,342<br />

Loans written off (1,031,702) (395,106)<br />

Exchange rate differences 62,936 73,885<br />

Balance 31 December 1,636,533 1,582,920

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