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PCT Yearly Review - WIPO

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Section b<br />

performance of the pct system<br />

B.2.2 Timeliness in transmitting <strong>PCT</strong> applications<br />

Figure B.2.2 presents statistics on the average timeliness<br />

of ROs in transmitting <strong>PCT</strong> applications to the IB. 26<br />

The <strong>PCT</strong> regulations provide that the copy of the <strong>PCT</strong><br />

application sent by the RO must reach the IB before the<br />

expiration of the 13 th month from the priority date. <strong>PCT</strong><br />

applications are usually filed before the expiration of 12<br />

months from the priority date. Where this is the case, the<br />

IB should receive the application within one month of the<br />

international filing date.<br />

Since 2007, there has been considerable improvement in<br />

the timeliness in transmitting <strong>PCT</strong> applications to the IB.<br />

Between 2001 and 2007, the average transmission time<br />

varied between six and seven weeks from the international<br />

filing date. However, since 2010, this time has been<br />

cut in half, to around three weeks (3.2 weeks in 2012).<br />

This is partly attributable to a shift towards electronic filing<br />

that has made the exchange of information between<br />

ROs and the IB more efficient.<br />

Figure B.2.2: Average timeliness in transmitting <strong>PCT</strong> applications to the IB<br />

8<br />

Average timeliness in transmitting <strong>PCT</strong> applications<br />

7<br />

6<br />

Weeks<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012<br />

Year<br />

Note: Timeliness is calculated as the time elapsed between the international filing date and the date on which the IB received the <strong>PCT</strong> application from the<br />

receiving office. Applications transmitted under <strong>PCT</strong> article 19.4 are excluded.<br />

Source: <strong>WIPO</strong> Statistics Database, March 2013<br />

26 A copy of the <strong>PCT</strong> application, known as the<br />

record copy, is transmitted to the IB by the RO for<br />

processing, publication and communication.<br />

65

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