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2010-11 - Grasim

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ULTRATECH CEMENT LANKA (PVT) LIMITED<br />

However, according to the Payment of Gratuity Act No.12 of 1983, the liability for<br />

payment to an employee arises only after the completion of 5 years continued service.<br />

The liability is not externally funded.<br />

3.3.1.2.<br />

.2. Defined contribution plan<br />

A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which the Company<br />

pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and will have no legal or constructive<br />

obligation to pay further amounts. Obligations for contributions to Provident and Trust<br />

Funds covering all employees are recognised as an expense in profit and loss in the<br />

periods during which services are rendered by employees.<br />

3.3.2. Trade and other payables<br />

ables<br />

Trade and other payables are stated at their cost.<br />

3.3.3. Pro<br />

rovisions<br />

A provision is recognised if as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or<br />

constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of<br />

economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation.<br />

3.4. Income Statement<br />

For the purpose of presentation of the Income Statement, the “function of expenses<br />

method” is adopted, as it represents fairly the elements of Company performance.<br />

3.4.1. Revenue<br />

enue<br />

Revenue from sale of goods is measured at the fair value of the consideration<br />

received or receivable, net of returns and allowances, trade discounts and volume<br />

rebates. Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of<br />

ownership have been transferred to the buyer, recovery of the consideration is<br />

probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated<br />

reliably, and there is no continuing management involvement with the goods.<br />

Gains or losses on the disposal of property, plant and equipment are determined<br />

by comparing the net sales proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in<br />

profit and loss.<br />

Interest income is recognised in the income statement as it accrues.<br />

3.4.2 Expenses<br />

All expenditure incurred in the running of the business has been charged to<br />

income in arriving at the profit for the year.<br />

3.4.2.1 Operating Leases<br />

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and rewards<br />

of ownership over the lease term are classified as operating leases. Payments<br />

made under operating leases are recognised in profit and loss on a straight-line<br />

basis over the term of the lease.<br />

3.4.2.2 Bor<br />

orro<br />

rowing Costs<br />

Borrowing costs are recogniszed as an expense in the period in which they are<br />

incurred.<br />

3.4.2.3 Finance income and expenses<br />

Finance income / cost comprise interest expense on borrowings, interest income<br />

on funds invested and gains and losses on translation of foreign currency.<br />

3.4.2.4 Income Tax<br />

ax<br />

Income tax expense comprises current tax and deferred tax. Income tax is<br />

recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised<br />

directly in equity, when it is recognised in equity.<br />

Current<br />

rent Tax<br />

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using<br />

tax rates enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable<br />

in respect of previous years.<br />

121 ⊳

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