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2010-11 - Grasim

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ULTRATECH CEMENT<br />

MIDDLE EAST INVESTMENTS LIMITED<br />

(ii) Income from services is recognised as they are rendered, based on agreement/arrangement with the<br />

concerned parties.<br />

(iii) Interest and other income are recognized on accrual basis.<br />

14.<br />

Taxation<br />

In UAE and Bahrain there is no corporate taxation. Deferred tax relates to Bangladesh as under:<br />

Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and<br />

liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amount used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is<br />

measured at the rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary difference when they reverse,<br />

based on the laws which have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.<br />

As deferred tax is recognized for the unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences,<br />

to the extent that it is probable that future tax profit will be available against which temporary differences<br />

can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that<br />

it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be realized.<br />

15. Pro<br />

rovisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets<br />

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of<br />

a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to<br />

settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation can be made. Provisions, if<br />

material, are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a rate that reflects current<br />

market assessments of the time value of money and the risk specific to the liability.<br />

Contingent liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed and contingent assets are neither recognised nor<br />

disclosed, in the financial statements<br />

16. Earnings per Share<br />

The basic Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing the profit for the year attributable to the<br />

equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.<br />

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, profit for the year attributable to the equity<br />

shareholders and the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year are adjusted<br />

for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.<br />

17. Segment Reporting Policies<br />

Primary Segment is identified based on the nature of products and services, the different risks and returns<br />

and the internal business reporting system. Secondary segment is identified based on geography in which<br />

major operating divisions of the Company operate.<br />

B. NOTES<br />

TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT<br />

TEMENT<br />

1. Principles of Consolidation<br />

The Consolidated Financial Statements (CFS) are prepared on the following basis in accordance with<br />

Accounting Standard on “Consolidated Financial Statements” (AS – 21), notified under the Companies<br />

(Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006:<br />

(i) The financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary companies are combined on a line-byline<br />

basis by adding together the book values of like items of assets, liabilities, income and<br />

expenses, after eliminating material intra-group balances and intra-group transactions resulting in<br />

unrealised profits or losses.<br />

(ii) The difference between the costs of investment in the subsidiaries, over the net assets as at the<br />

end of the financial year immediately preceding the year of acquisition of shares in the subsidiaries<br />

is recognized in the financial statements as Goodwill or Capital Reserve as the case may be.<br />

(iii) As far as possible, the consolidated financial statements are prepared using uniform accounting<br />

policies for like transactions and other events in similar circumstances and appropriate adjustments<br />

are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries when they are used in preparing the<br />

consolidated financial statements that are presented in the same manner as the Company’s<br />

separate financial statements.<br />

(iv) The financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries used in the consolidation are drawn<br />

upto the same reporting date i.e. March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

143 ⊳

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