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FIMA Year Book 2010-2011 - Federation of Islamic Medical ...

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RELIEF AND DISASTER PREPAREDNESS<br />

o Excavation project, cleared ~ 20 miles <strong>of</strong><br />

roadways.<br />

o USD10,000 was transferred to al-Khidmat<br />

Foundation to establish a Women and<br />

Children’s health center in Layyah, Punjab<br />

o Collaboration: al-Khidmat, PIMA, and<br />

Pakistan Kidney Institute (Dr. Saeed<br />

Akther)<br />

o PIMA similarly completed the following<br />

projects in collaboration with IMANA:<br />

- Purchased medical supplies and equipment<br />

for field hospitals.<br />

- Established 5 IDP camps in conjunction<br />

with PKI accommodating 14,000.<br />

- Established 2 diarrhea centers in Sukkur in<br />

collaboration with WHO and (Pakistan<br />

Kidney Institute) PKI.<br />

o Dera Gazi Foundation (DF):<br />

- Operating 7 basic health units (BHU), six <strong>of</strong><br />

them in Rajunpur and one in Dera Ghazi<br />

Khan. The BHUs served approximately<br />

90,000 patients. Each BHU was fully<br />

staffed with a doctor and local pharmacy<br />

tech and ancillary staff.<br />

- Dera Ghazi Khan BHUs remained<br />

operational, seeing 100-150 patients per<br />

day. In Dera Ghazi Khan there are 2<br />

vocational training centers for women.<br />

o The last current project: The installation <strong>of</strong><br />

water pumps. A total <strong>of</strong> 1,000 water pumps<br />

installed throughout villages in the affected<br />

areas. Each water pump has the<br />

PKI/IMANA logo on it.<br />

Lessons and Concerns:<br />

With all PIMA/<strong>FIMA</strong> major relief involvements<br />

and achievements, there were several deficiencies<br />

and handicaps during these recent relief<br />

undertakings, that need proper efforts and<br />

preparedness: The following are some <strong>of</strong> the main<br />

concerns:<br />

• Lack <strong>of</strong> proper information about disastersrelated<br />

issues, local conditions and local<br />

culture, among some international relief<br />

NGOs.<br />

• Lack <strong>of</strong> education, training <strong>of</strong> relief providers<br />

and perpetual drills.<br />

• Lack <strong>of</strong> coordinated activities among various<br />

relief NGOs.<br />

• Resources from Pakistani nationals from all<br />

over the world, although generous, were used<br />

in a scattered manner without much<br />

coordination and cooperation.<br />

Horizons ahead:<br />

Prediction <strong>of</strong> disasters and reduction <strong>of</strong> their<br />

impact by proper preparedness are the mainstay <strong>of</strong><br />

disaster management 6-9 . PIMA, with a holistic and<br />

multidisciplinary relief approach, has been always<br />

struggling to be functional in line with the main<br />

guidelines and standards <strong>of</strong> disaster management.<br />

The way forward, however, awaits more quality<br />

actions to increase efficiency and effectiveness <strong>of</strong><br />

disaster emergency response and preparedness at<br />

community, national and international levels.<br />

The following recognized guidelines represent<br />

horizons to strive for by PIMA, <strong>FIMA</strong> and other<br />

relief organizations:<br />

• Sound and well coordinated warning system<br />

is required for all sorts <strong>of</strong> calamities.<br />

• Disaster prediction and preparedness<br />

mechanism at national, provincial and city<br />

levels needs to be introduced.<br />

• Regular training workshops on disaster<br />

management for medical and other workers.<br />

• Prepare a list <strong>of</strong> volunteers ready to leave<br />

their normal work place in minimum possible<br />

period to extend services to minimize the<br />

effect <strong>of</strong> disaster.<br />

• Training <strong>of</strong> these volunteers and periodic<br />

exercises to deal with emergency situations in<br />

a scientific way.<br />

• <strong>Medical</strong> relief and rehabilitation must be part<br />

<strong>of</strong> continuing <strong>Medical</strong> education (CME)<br />

<strong>FIMA</strong> <strong>Year</strong><strong>Book</strong> <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>2011</strong> 116

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