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FIMA Year Book 2010-2011 - Federation of Islamic Medical ...

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COLLABORATIVE MODEL FOR EYE CARE:<br />

<strong>FIMA</strong> Project in al-Genaina, Darfur West, Sudan<br />

COLLABORATIVE MODEL FOR EYE CARE:<br />

<strong>FIMA</strong> Project in al-Genaina, Darfur West, Sudan<br />

Hafeez Ur Rahman*<br />

Hafeez Ur Rahman*<br />

Abstract<br />

The <strong>Federation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Islamic</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> Associations (<strong>FIMA</strong>) launched its Save Vision project in Darfur,<br />

Sudan in January 2005. First, Fima organized eye camps in remote and deprived areas and provided<br />

free eye care services to the community including thousands <strong>of</strong> surgeries leading to restoration <strong>of</strong> vision<br />

<strong>of</strong> blind people. Later, in 2006 <strong>FIMA</strong> established an eye hospital in al-Genaina, Darfur, West Sudan,<br />

which till that time was totally deprived <strong>of</strong> any eye care facility and thousands <strong>of</strong> treatable blind patients<br />

were desperately waiting for any care provider.<br />

This hospital is a viable example <strong>of</strong> collaboration <strong>of</strong> different governmental and non-governmental,<br />

national and international organizations. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Health (MOH), Sudan, World Health Organization-<br />

Eastern Mediterranean Region (WHO-EMRO), Sudanese <strong>Islamic</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> Association (SIMA) and<br />

<strong>FIMA</strong> joined hands and established an eye care facility for the first time in this heavily populated area.<br />

This article deals with the significant performance <strong>of</strong> this hospital in the last five years. It addresses how<br />

a well directed joint effort can change status <strong>of</strong> an area from totally deprived <strong>of</strong> a facility to an area<br />

matching with other developed parts <strong>of</strong> the country in this respect in a short span <strong>of</strong> five years.<br />

Key words: Cataract, treatable blindness, Public health.<br />

Introduction:<br />

The <strong>Federation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Islamic</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> Associations<br />

(<strong>FIMA</strong>), as the name indicates, is a federation <strong>of</strong><br />

more than 40 <strong>Islamic</strong> medical associations across<br />

the globe. <strong>FIMA</strong> Save Vision is an ongoing<br />

project <strong>of</strong> <strong>FIMA</strong>. Its activities started in January<br />

2005 with an Eye camp at al-Fashir in Darfur,<br />

Sudan, and spread throughout disadvantaged<br />

countries and communities <strong>of</strong> Africa, South Asia<br />

and South East Asia. The American College <strong>of</strong><br />

Physicians (ACP) has recognized the originality <strong>of</strong><br />

the services approach and the humanitarian and<br />

economic effectiveness <strong>of</strong> the <strong>FIMA</strong> Save Vision<br />

initiative by awarding it with the ACP Hilda and<br />

Rosenthal Award 2009. 1<br />

By the end <strong>of</strong> <strong>2010</strong>, <strong>FIMA</strong> activities have<br />

extended to 13 countries. Until then, 649 visits <strong>of</strong><br />

eye surgeons from around the world, had<br />

organized 376 eye camps in these countries. At<br />

these camps they examined around 675,000<br />

patients, and performed more than 67,000 eye<br />

surgeries with the common focus on cataract<br />

surgeries. 2<br />

The initiative has significantly contributed to<br />

upgrading <strong>of</strong> Cataract Surgical Rate (CSR), that is<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> surgeries/million population/year,<br />

in these countries through sustained camp<br />

activities and subsequent establishment <strong>of</strong> eye<br />

hospitals in a few <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

*Dr Hafeez-ur-Rahman<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor and Head <strong>of</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology<br />

Peshawar <strong>Medical</strong> College, Peshawar, Pakistan<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>FIMA</strong> Save Vision<br />

Email: fimasavevision@dsl.net.pk<br />

<strong>FIMA</strong> <strong>Year</strong><strong>Book</strong> <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>2011</strong><br />

79

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