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10 07 29 Master thesis Juliana Leon - e-Waste. This guide

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Figure 26: Schematic flows in a future system including the IS in the collection step.<br />

3.5.1.1 Economical aspects<br />

According to the MFA results, CRT-monitors combine the three problematic<br />

components that most often end up dumped or landfilled: CRT-glass, low-grade<br />

PWBs, and plastic casings. They are also almost disappearing from the market and,<br />

thus, most probably less and less refurbished until finally being excluded from the<br />

reverse supply chain. Due to the small amount of really valuable parts in these<br />

monitors, the chance of recovering them in one piece is much higher than for CPUs,<br />

for example. These are only some of the reasons, why the economic calculation has<br />

been done solely for CRT-monitors.<br />

The theoretical benefit that a reciclador can obtain by selling the materials contained<br />

in an average CRT-monitor is analyzed in Table 15. Three literature sources were<br />

compared in order to obtain the minimum and maximum amount of each material<br />

contained in an average CRT-monitor (Laffely, 20<strong>07</strong>; Marthaler, 2008; Ministerio de<br />

Comunicaciones et al., 2008). These values were then multiplied by the minimum<br />

and maximum material price paid to the recicladores, as found out during the field<br />

survey.<br />

47

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