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Quranic Reflections - Islamic School of Stanford

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eject Allah’s (SWT) laws, sins prevail and troubles increase. For all these reasons, the<br />

Surah was called “An-Nur”, being the light which protects people, purifies them from<br />

lusts, and keeps their reputations safe from ill talk, and illuminates the road to Allah<br />

(SWT).<br />

Allah (SWT) is the Light <strong>of</strong> the heavens and the Earth<br />

What is the source <strong>of</strong> this light It is Allah (SWT). He (SWT) says what can be<br />

translated as, “Allah is the Light <strong>of</strong> the heavens and the earth” (TMQ, 24: 35).<br />

Allah’s (SWT) light is represented in His laws and guidance.<br />

Where does this light descend Allah (SWT) says what can be translated as, “In<br />

houses (mosques), which Allah has ordered to be raised (to be cleaned, and to be<br />

honored), in them His Name is remembered” (TMQ, 24: 36).<br />

On whom does this light befall Allah (SWT) says what can be translated as, “Men<br />

whom neither trade nor sale (business) diverts from the Remembrance <strong>of</strong> Allah”<br />

(TMQ, 24: 37).<br />

As to those who deviate from this light, Allah (SWT) says what can be translated as,<br />

“As for those who disbelieve, their deeds are like a mirage in a desert. The<br />

thirsty one thinks it to be water” (TMQ, 24: 39), as they did not follow Allah’s<br />

(SWT) light and preferred to live in chaos. Allah (SWT) also says what can be<br />

translated as, “Or [the state <strong>of</strong> a disbeliever] is like the darkness in a vast deep<br />

sea, overwhelmed with waves topped by waves, topped by dark clouds, (layers<br />

<strong>of</strong>) darkness upon darkness: if a man stretches out his hand, he can hardly see it!<br />

And he for whom Allah has not appointed light, for him there is no light” (TMQ,<br />

24: 40).<br />

Do you see the consequences <strong>of</strong> giving up divine guidance Do you see how<br />

unveiling and spreading scandals make individuals, societies and even the whole<br />

world wandering in the darkness <strong>of</strong> sins<br />

Divine Light Prerequisites<br />

Listen again to the central Ayah, where Allah (SWT) says what can be translated as,<br />

“Allah is the Light <strong>of</strong> the heavens and the earth. The parable <strong>of</strong> His Light is as (if<br />

there were) a niche and within it a lamp: the lamp is in a glass, the glass as it<br />

were a brilliant star, lit from a blessed tree, an olive, neither <strong>of</strong> the east (i.e.<br />

neither it gets sun-rays only in the morning) nor <strong>of</strong> the west (i.e. nor it gets sunrays<br />

only in the afternoon, but it is exposed to the sun all day long), whose oil<br />

would almost glow forth (<strong>of</strong> itself), though no fire touched it. Light upon Light!<br />

Allah guides to His Light whom He wills. And Allah sets forth parables for<br />

mankind, and Allah is All-Knower <strong>of</strong> everything” (TMQ, 24: 35). The niche is an<br />

opening in the wall which surrounds the lamp and protects it. In order to keep the<br />

light, there should be a bottle to protect it. It is as if this great Ayah tells Muslims, “If<br />

you apply Allah’s (SWT) laws (the light <strong>of</strong> society) and protect it, and make your<br />

hearts like the bottle which encompasses the light, you shall guarantee that it remains<br />

illuminated throughout your life.”

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