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IPP BENCHMARK REPORT<br />

V. 1.0<br />

employable age (between the age of 15 and 65) was 2 Million, but this number had sunk to 1.87 Million<br />

by the year of 2000. It was 67.7% of the population in 1987, and 69.6% in 2000. The reason of this<br />

increase is the sinking number of the population under 15 years.<br />

The number of employees was 1.577.400 in 1987, which was 18.4% of the employees of the German<br />

Democratic Republic (DDR). Comparing these figures to the population it turns out, that the<br />

employment rate was 52.1 % in 1987.<br />

The unemployment is a central problem in Sachsen-Anhalt. There are differences between the northern<br />

and southern part of the state and between the eastern and western part of the state, and there is also<br />

a central-peripheral development line. The unemployment rate was the highest in Aschersleben (25,3%)<br />

and in Hettstedt (26,5%) in 2000. In the areas, which are densely populated, the unemployment rate is<br />

lower. The economically active population is migrating to the densely populated areas, so the number of<br />

the employees is increasing there. 11<br />

Number of unemployed between 1991-<br />

2009<br />

25<br />

Number of<br />

unemployed in %<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Reihe1<br />

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010<br />

Years<br />

12<br />

In the last years the unemployment rate has fallen sharply in Saxony-Anhalt. The good cyclical situation<br />

of the economy contributed to this between 2005 and 2008.<br />

In November 2010 the unemployment rate was 10,8 %. 13<br />

11<br />

http://www.leader-saale-unstrut.de/admingate/site/pdf/Progammplan%20Leader+.pdf<br />

12 http://www.statistik.sachsenanhalt.de/Internet/Home/Daten_und_Fakten/1/13/132/13211/Arbeitslosenquoten_nach_Kreisen.html.<br />

http://www.g-i-s-a.de/res.php?id=199, http://www.bpb.de/wissen/MCBEV2<br />

and http://www.arbeitsagentur.de/nn_29210/nn_29402/Dienststellen/RD-SAT/RD-SAT/A01-Allgemein-<br />

Info/Presse/2009/03-amb-08-sa.html<br />

Page 15<br />

www.i-p-p.eu

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