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Benchmark Study 1

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IPP 1st BENCHMARK REPORT<br />

Improvement of business environment<br />

The increase of business and investment activities under the current circumstances is of crucial importance.<br />

Latvia takes the 24th place among 183 countries in the ranking of the World Bank’s Doing Business<br />

2010 index, by moving up for three places in the overall evaluation compared to the previous year.<br />

Key policy directions and measures for improvement of business environment:<br />

o Reduction of administrative barriers (simplification of administrative procedures, reduction of<br />

administrative costs and burden and introduction of e-services in such areas as business startups,<br />

tax administration, foreign trade, property registration, insolvency process, improvement of<br />

construction regulation for performers of economic activities, etc.; introducing the new Insolvency;<br />

developing and implementing one-stop shop principle (including virtual) in communication<br />

with public and local government institutions);<br />

o Speeding up absorption of EU funds (improving EU funds procurement monitoring system,<br />

as well as mechanism for challenging decisions on procurements conducted in projects financed<br />

by the commissioning party);<br />

o Tax policy promoting entrepreneurship and investment (enhancing motivation of local government<br />

motivation in entrepreneurship promotion and investment attraction by increasing local<br />

government financial autonomy and revising distribution of taxes between the central government<br />

and municipalities);<br />

o Access to financial resources (developing single and flexible administration and management<br />

of financial risk capital funding and guarantee support instruments);<br />

o Support to entrepreneurship, including business start-ups and microenterprises (microenterprise<br />

support measures, including developed network of Business incubators in all regions<br />

of Latvia, extended support for self-employment and business start-ups; training of employees<br />

by fostering introduction of new management methods; support to agriculture);<br />

o Introduction of digital single market and development of ICT (availability of broadband network;<br />

introduction of next generation networks, ensured digital confidence; expanding and improving<br />

skills of ICT practitioners and e-business skills, especially for competitiveness of SMEs;<br />

comprehensive e-government);<br />

o Strengthening capacity of local governments in attraction of enterprises and investments<br />

(providing support to local governments for strengthening competitiveness of their development<br />

centres and creation of functional links with surrounding territories, create favourable<br />

environment for business/investments in municipalities, more flexible laws for property dealing;<br />

reducing administrative barriers to entrepreneurship established by local governments; increasing<br />

capacity of spatial development planning, putting into practice new system of spatial development<br />

planning, which would allow reducing deadlines of territorial plan development, thus<br />

speeding up coordination/implementation period of investment project ideas, as well as ensuring<br />

efficient protection of legal interests of involved parties; preserving and developing rural liv-<br />

Page 77<br />

www.i-p-p.eu

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