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Products<br />

Media<br />

Wallerstein Nutrient <strong>Broth</strong> (WL) and WL Differential <strong>Broth</strong> (WLD)<br />

Wallerstein Nutrient <strong>Broth</strong> (WL) and<br />

WLDifferential <strong>Broth</strong> (WLD)<br />

WL Nutrient broth is used for the<br />

determination of microbiological flora<br />

in brewing and fermentation processes.<br />

WL differential media suppresses<br />

the growth of yeast and mold<br />

and cultivated bacteria encountered<br />

in brewing and industrial fermentation.<br />

The medium has the same<br />

formulation as WL nutrient media but<br />

has 4 mg of Cyclohexamide per liter<br />

added.<br />

Description:<br />

Use of the medium at pH 5.5 and<br />

incubation at 25° C will give reliable<br />

counts for brewer’s yeast. Adjustment<br />

of the pH to 6.5 and incubation at 30° C<br />

allows for the selective growth of<br />

bakers and distillers yeast.<br />

Interpretation WL Nutrient <strong>Broth</strong>:<br />

Media will develop all yeast that<br />

incubate at the selected temperature<br />

and pH range.<br />

WL Nutrient <strong>Broth</strong><br />

Organisms<br />

Characteristics<br />

Escherichia coli ATCC 25922Growth<br />

L. fermentum ATCC 9338 Growth<br />

S. cerevisiae ATCC 9763 Growth<br />

Interpretation WL Differential <strong>Broth</strong>:<br />

When incubated at pH 5.5 estimates of<br />

beer cocci and lactic rods can be made<br />

under anaerobic conditions. Estimates<br />

of acetic acid rods and thermobacteria<br />

are made under aerobic conditions.<br />

WL Differential <strong>Broth</strong><br />

Organisms<br />

Characteristics<br />

Escherichia coli ATCC 25922Growth<br />

L. fermentum ATCC 9338 Growth<br />

S. cerevisiae ATCC 9763 Partial to marked inhibition<br />

Quality Control and recommended<br />

incubation conditions WL Nutrient:<br />

Positive control:<br />

Sacchromyces cerivisiae ATCC 4098,<br />

incubated 48 hours at 25–30° C.<br />

Escherichia coli ATCC 25922,<br />

incubated 24–48 hours at 35° C.<br />

Negative control:<br />

Not applicable.<br />

Sterility:<br />

7 days plated sterility test.<br />

Quality Control and recommended<br />

incubation conditions WL Differential:<br />

Positive control:<br />

Lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 8014,<br />

incubated 48 hours at 35° C.<br />

Negative control:<br />

Sacchromyces cerivisiae ATCC 4098,<br />

incubated 48 hours at 25–30° C.<br />

Sterility:<br />

7 days plated sterility test.<br />

Culture of Sacchromyces cerivisiae ATCC 4098 on<br />

Wallerstein Nutrient <strong>Broth</strong> (WL).<br />

Formulation:<br />

Per liter of water adjusted<br />

to pH 5.5 ± 0.2<br />

Casein<br />

Yeast Extract<br />

Dextrose<br />

Monopotassium phospate<br />

Potassium chloride<br />

Calcium chloride<br />

Magnesium sulfate<br />

Ferric chloride<br />

Manganese sulfate<br />

Bromocresol green<br />

Additional Component<br />

for WL Differential <strong>Broth</strong>:<br />

Cyclohexamide<br />

5.0 g<br />

4.0 g<br />

50.0 g<br />

550 mg<br />

425 mg<br />

125 mg<br />

125 mg<br />

2.5 mg<br />

2.5 mg<br />

22 mg<br />

4 mg<br />

Additional information:<br />

WL Nutrient <strong>Broth</strong> has a pH of 5.5 which is optimal for the enumeration of<br />

brewers’ yeast. In the case of cultivating microorganisms from an alcoholic<br />

mash, tomato juice should be added to the medium. WL Differential Media<br />

contains additionally 4 mg of Cyclohexamide per liter. This component<br />

inhibits the developments of yeast without interfering with the development<br />

of bacteria generally encountered in beers. Cyclohexamide in WL Differential<br />

<strong>Broth</strong> is added to suppress yeast and any mold which may be<br />

present.<br />

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