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201504 CM April

THE CICM JOURNAL FOR CONSUMER AND COMMERCIAL CREDIT PROFESSIONALS

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EXPECTING THE<br />

UNEXPECTED<br />

<br />

Sean Feast seeks the views of some of the major players in the<br />

credit insurance industry in the wake of recent business failures.<br />

TRADE CREDIT INSURANCE PART ONE<br />

THE sudden and dramatic collapse<br />

of Phones4U in September last<br />

year sent shockwaves through<br />

the credit insurance industry. The<br />

immediate blame for the company’s<br />

failure was set at the feet of the country’s<br />

biggest mobile phone operator, EE, owner<br />

of the Orange and T-Mobile brands, and<br />

its decision not to renew a contract to sell<br />

its products in Phones4U shops. It was<br />

a hammer blow that followed a similar<br />

decision by Vodafone and two other<br />

operators, O2 and Three. David Kassler,<br />

the Chief Executive of Phones4U said<br />

simply: “If the mobile network operators<br />

decline to supply us, we do not have<br />

a business.” Despite revenues of £1<br />

billion, the business was obliged to enter<br />

into administration.<br />

Sadly, Phones4U was not the only<br />

sudden failure last year that impacted the<br />

insurance world. City Link, the parcels<br />

delivery business, threw in the towel on<br />

New Year’s Eve, placing close to 4,000<br />

jobs in jeopardy; while on the international<br />

stage, OW Bunker, Denmark’s third<br />

largest firm, entered into bankruptcy amid<br />

accusations of fraud in its Singaporebased<br />

subsidiary. A joint statement from<br />

Denmark’s pension funds described the<br />

collapse as: “Significant, extraordinary<br />

and highly negative.”<br />

Such failures, whilst costing the<br />

credit insurance industry millions of<br />

pounds in claims, ironically serve to<br />

support one of the product’s key selling<br />

points – protecting suppliers against the<br />

unexpected failure of one of their larger<br />

customers. They have also resulted<br />

in a shift in attitude to underwriting,<br />

according to Gerard van Kaathoven,<br />

Chief Executive of Euler Hermes for the<br />

UK and Ireland: “Whereas we used to be<br />

happy to underwrite the subsidiaries of a<br />

strong parent company, this is no longer<br />

guaranteed,” he explains. Gerard says<br />

this is especially true of High Street retail:<br />

“We no longer assume that a parent will<br />

step in to support a failing subsidiary,”<br />

he continues. “They seem more prepared<br />

now to let them fail.”<br />

CONTINUES OVERLEAF<br />

The recognised standard in credit management<br />

www.cicm.com <strong>April</strong> 2015 21

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