2012 Annual Report & Financial Statements - UBA Plc
2012 Annual Report & Financial Statements - UBA Plc
2012 Annual Report & Financial Statements - UBA Plc
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90<br />
Notes to the consolidated and separate financial statements<br />
continued …<br />
The key functional areas and their responsibilities are highlighted below:<br />
Credit Office<br />
The Credit Office has responsibility for credit underwriting and makes recommendations to the appropriate authority level for approval of<br />
assessed Corporate, Commercial, Public Sector and Retail Credits as spelt out in the Credit Empowerment/Approval Framework.<br />
Credit Risk Management<br />
The Credit Risk Management division acts as the custodian of Group credit policies and recommends reviews based on regulatory changes<br />
and other developments in the operating environment. It develops and implements the Group credit risk management framework, as well as a<br />
portfolio management strategy towards achieving a diversified, high quality asset mix to minimise delinquencies.<br />
In addition, CRM ensures appropriate control measures are taken in the documentation and administration of approved loans.<br />
Credit Monitoring<br />
Credit monitoring runs as a separate group of risk management to improve oversight of loan performance. Its primary function is to continuously<br />
monitor the Bank’s loan portfolio to ensure ongoing portfolio performance and achievement of portfolio quality targets. Credit Monitoring<br />
ensures all loans are booked in line with the Bank’s policy and highlights income leakages. They also identify exceptions which may prevent<br />
the loan from being paid in a timely manner. Observed Credit exceptions are escalated for possible resolution, sanction implementation and<br />
management attention. The Group takes proactive steps to ensure follow up on accounts showing signs of delinquency.<br />
Market Risk<br />
This is the risk that the value of our portfolio, either an investment portfolio or a trading portfolio, will decrease due to the change in value of<br />
the market risk factors and affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The main objective of market risk<br />
management is not only to manage, measure and control market risk exposures but also to ensure that the Group carries out its affairs within<br />
acceptable parameters and in line with the market risk appetite.<br />
Market risk achieves the above stated objective, through a mix of quantitative and statistical controls which covers the underlisted activities:<br />
– Market data collection and statistical analysis<br />
– VaR limit determination based on market volatility<br />
– VaR/Stop loss limit utilisation monitoring<br />
– Position monitoring<br />
– New trading products risk assessment<br />
– P&L attribution analysis<br />
– Pricing model validation and sign off<br />
– Trading portfolio stress testing<br />
– Regulatory limit monitoring<br />
– Position data extraction and internal limit monitoring<br />
– Contingency funding plan maintenance and testing<br />
– Risk profile reporting to GALCO.<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2012</strong>