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F REIGN TRADE - 中国国际贸易促进委员会

F REIGN TRADE - 中国国际贸易促进委员会

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Policies<br />

PBOC to continue “prudent” policies<br />

China’s central bank reiterated its “prudent” monetary stance for 2013 while<br />

pledging to strengthen financial reform and avoid risks amid rising inflationary<br />

pressures, China Daily reported.<br />

The central bank will maintain consistency and stability in its policies, while<br />

helping credit supply and total social financing grow steadily, the People’s Bank of<br />

China said in a statement published on its official website.<br />

The statement was released at the end of the central bank’s annual work conference,<br />

which set the policy tone for 2013.<br />

The PBOC’s focus this year will also be on containing financial risks and promoting<br />

reform of the financial system.<br />

“We will strengthen monitoring over financial risks and firmly hold the bottom<br />

line of no systemic and regional risks,” the PBOC said in the statement, adding that<br />

it will enhance supervision over non-financial institutions of funding capability, and<br />

accelerate establishment of a deposit insurance system.<br />

But analysts said that as the central bank set lower-than-expected growth targets<br />

for monetary supply while more investment projects need capital backup this<br />

year, the unavoidable rising dependence on non-bank financing, such as trust loans<br />

and bond sales, might pose greater risks for the economy.<br />

plan says.<br />

The government is targeting an annual<br />

production value of 150 billion yuan ($23.8 billion)<br />

by 2015 for the biofuel sector, according<br />

to the plan.<br />

The sector’s overall output has risen at an<br />

annual average of more than 20 percent since<br />

2006, reaching 2 trillion yuan in 2011, according<br />

to the plan.<br />

The sector is one of seven emerging industries<br />

that the government is aiming to promote<br />

over the next few years in order to turn domestic<br />

consumption and technological innovation<br />

into driving forces for the economy.<br />

China to boost biotech industry<br />

The Chinese government will give a boost to the biotechnology industry in<br />

order to tackle problems related to population growth, food safety, energy conservation<br />

and environmental protection, the State Council was quoted as saying by Xinhua.<br />

The government aims to double the share of GDP that the sector’s value-added<br />

output accounts for by 2015 from the 2010 level, according to a biotech industry development<br />

plan unveiled by the State Council, or China’s cabinet.<br />

The sector will see its output surge at an average annual rate of more than 20<br />

percent from2013 to 2015, according to the plan.<br />

The government also plans to improve the sector’s innovation and technological<br />

prowess to make it a pillar industry by 2020.<br />

New medicines, crops, biofuels and environmental technology are needed to<br />

protect the health of an aging population, ensure food safety and save energy, the<br />

Figures<br />

650 bln<br />

The Chinese government<br />

plans to invest 650 billion<br />

yuan ($103.56 billion)<br />

in railway construction this<br />

year, nearly equivalent to<br />

the amount spent last year.<br />

8.2 trln<br />

China’s new yuan-denominated<br />

lending reached<br />

8.2 trillion yuan<br />

($1.3 trillion) in<br />

2012, up 732 billion<br />

yuan year on<br />

year, the central<br />

bank announced.<br />

2.5%<br />

China’s consumer price index<br />

(CPI), a main gauge of inflation,<br />

grew 2.5 percent year on year in<br />

December, the fastest pace since<br />

June, NBS announced.<br />

6.2%<br />

The number of sale and purchase<br />

agreements for all Hong<br />

Kong building units for 2012 was<br />

115,533, up 6.2 percent over a year<br />

earlier, the city’s Land Registry<br />

announced.<br />

4

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