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NORTH AMERICA<br />
November 2011, told analysts “privatization<br />
is a choice for the company to<br />
continue to be on the healthy path”<br />
given the difficult U.S. capital markets<br />
and numerous short-seller attacks on<br />
the company. His proposal to buy out<br />
the company, with financing by a bank<br />
and a private-equity fund, dating back<br />
to October 2010, would protect shareholders’<br />
interests, he said.<br />
The trend of U.S.-listed Chinese<br />
companies going private will continue<br />
for at least a few years, until U.S. investors<br />
regain their confidence in Chinese<br />
firms and the capital markets recover,<br />
said Donald Yang, managing partner<br />
at Abax Global Capital, an asset manager<br />
in which Morgan Stanley owns<br />
a minority stake. Abax Global, which<br />
oversees $900 million in private-equity<br />
and hedge-fund assets in Hong Kong,<br />
has provided financing for a handful<br />
of companies going private, including<br />
Harbin Electric.<br />
A source of business<br />
Taking companies private has<br />
become a major source of new China<br />
business for Roth Capital. The Newport<br />
Beach, Calif., firm is one of a<br />
growing number of banks that have<br />
sharply scaled back their mainland operations.<br />
Roth Capital, which has raised<br />
more than $3.1 billion in financing<br />
since 2003 for China-based companies<br />
that went public in the U.S. through<br />
IPOs and reverse mergers, was hired<br />
last year as a financial advisor to independent<br />
committees in the going-private<br />
transactions of Yucheng Technologies<br />
Ltd. and Shengtai Pharmaceutical<br />
Inc.<br />
The board-appointed committees’<br />
role is to evaluate the fairness of<br />
buyout offers made by the chairmen<br />
of Yucheng Technologies, a Chinese<br />
provider of information-technology<br />
services, and Shengtai Pharmaceutical,<br />
a maker of pharmaceutical raw materials<br />
such as glucose.<br />
Some in the industry question<br />
whether companies seeking to retreat<br />
from public markets will want to deal<br />
with the same banks and law firms that<br />
brought them there.<br />
Companies may think, “Why are<br />
you going back to the guy who got you<br />
into this?” says Jim O’Neill, co-founder<br />
of Jin Niu Investment Management in<br />
Beijing, which raises capital for Chinese<br />
companies and has advised three<br />
firms in the past year on going private.<br />
Mr. O’Neill said he has spoken with<br />
companies going private that are reluctant<br />
to hire the same advisors who took<br />
them public.<br />
Roth Capital said it has no prior<br />
banking relationship with either company,<br />
but declined to comment further.<br />
Argyle, Texas-based Halter<br />
Financial is advising Si Chen, chief<br />
executive officer of New York Stock<br />
Exchange-listed American Lorain<br />
Corp., a snack-foods company, on a<br />
going-private proposal he has made<br />
to shareholders. Halter, a major player<br />
in helping Chinese companies list in<br />
the U.S. through reverse mergers, also<br />
advised American Lorain on its 2007<br />
reverse merger.<br />
Meanwhile, Loeb & Loeb said it<br />
has worked on nearly a dozen goingprivate<br />
transactions for companies<br />
including Harbin Electric, Fushi Copperweld<br />
and Yongye International Inc.<br />
The law firm has an existing relationship<br />
with some of these companies:<br />
It represented Yongye in its reversemerger<br />
transaction in 2008, and Harbin<br />
Electric and Fushi Copperweld in<br />
financing deals when they upgraded<br />
to the Nasdaq Stock Market from the<br />
OTC Bulletin Board in 2007.<br />
Mr. Nussbaum said the firm’s<br />
role in helping companies access the<br />
U.S. securities market years ago doesn’t<br />
compromise its ability to represent<br />
them now. In privatization transactions,<br />
“there’s a role for someone who<br />
knows the company well,” he said.<br />
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